MT_ch_3.txt

Hard dense strong bone that forms outer layer of bone

Lighter, less strong bone that is found in the ends and inner portion of bones. (spongy)

Cartlage segment of long bone that involves growth of bone

Shaft of long bone that is composed of compact bone

Wide end of long bone which is covered with articular cartlage and is composed of cancellous bone

Wider part of long bone shaft located adjacent to the physis, in adult animals, it is considered part of the epiphysis

Tough, fibrous tissue that forms outer covering of bone

Connective tissue in the middle of bones ( red and yellow)

Bone marrow

Inner space of bone that contains yellow bone marrow

Red bone marrow located in cancellous bone

Connective tissue that is more elastic than bone

Combining form for cartlage

Connections between bones

Combining form for joint

A band that one bone to another

Combining form for ligament

A band of fibrois tissue that connects muscle to bone

A fibrous sack that acts as a cushion to ease movement in areas of friction

An inner lining that acts as a lubricant to make joint movement smooth

Framework of the body

Consists of shoulder and pelvic girdle

Portion of the skull that encloses the brain

Opening in bone the tissue passes

Airbor fluid spaces in skull

Forms upper jaw

Forms lower jaw

Dogs that have short wide heads like pugs

Dogs that havr narrow heads like collie abd grey hounds

Average shaped heads in dogs like golden etrievers

Aka back bone. Supports hgead and body and supports spinal cord

Individual bones jb the vwetebral colum

A single projection from the dorsal pary of the vertebral arch

Project laterally from the rigt and left sides of thr verbral arch

Opening in the middle of the vertebra which the a spinal xord passes throigh

Combising form for vertebra

Cushions the vertebrae with cartilage discs

(shoulder blade) large trianhgular bone on side od thorax

Te long bone of the promixial front limb

Cranial bone of the front limb and ulna

Caudle bone off of front limb

In the wrist of people and in smalm ankmals its called the carpus

Meta(beyond) so bones disal tk the carpus

One bone if the digit

Bones of the digit

Bones analogous to the human finger and vary in animals

Animals with hooves

Injection of the joint with a contrast material for radiograph examination

Surgical puncture of a joint to removf fluid

Visual examination of the joint

Study ifbinternal body struxturs after exposure to inozing rasiation

Loss of joint mobility caused by disese

Jpint pain

Jointnpain

Inflammatiion of the bursa

Abnormal decelopment of the pelvic joint causing headbod thefemur to notalign prperaly

Rupture or protrusion pf the cushining disc found between the vertebrae that resuky in pressurr in the spinal cord

Degeneration of bone and cartliage

Abnormal softening of the bone

Inflamation of the bone and bone marrow

Death of bone tissue

Abnormal hardening of the bone

Piece of dead bone that is partially or fullu detached from adjacent healthy bone

Inflamation of the vertrbrae

Any degenerate disorder of the vertebrae

Partial dislocation or displacement of bone from joint

Inflamation of synovial membrane of joints

Bolging deposit around area of bone fracture that may eventually become bone

Broken bone with no open wound

Open wound in skin

Broken at right angle/straight across the bine

An angular/diagonal break

Bone is twisted apart

Splintered or crushed in multiple piecea

Broken only on ine side other side is bent

Site of muscle, tendon, ligament insertion is detached by a forceful pull

Broken at epiphyseal line or growth plate

Cracking sensation that is heard or felt when broken bones move together

Act of holding, suturing, or fastening a bone in fixed position usually in bandage or cast

Attempt of realignment of bone

Fusion of a joint or vertebrae by surgical means

Surgical opening of the skull or incision

Combining form for claw

Removal of the claws

Surgical removal of bone

Surgical incision or sectioning of the bone

Process of cutting a hole into the bone

Organs that contract to produce movement

Sheet of fibrous connective tissue that covers supports and seperates muscle

Combining form of fascia

Muscles that work against or opposite of each other

Tightening of muscles

Lessoning of tension

Muscle tone, balanced muscle tension

Muscle that moves a part away from the midline

Muscle that moves a part toward the midline

Muscle the bends the limb at the joint

Muscle that straightens a limb

Located on chest

Located above pelvic axis

Located between ribs

Lack of voluntary control of muscle movement. Wobbliness

Lacking muscle control

Defective growth

Protrusion of a body part through tissues that normally contain it

Looseness

Muscle weakness

Abnormal condition or disease of muscle

Inflammation of voluntary muscles

Inflamation of the band or fibrous of connective tissue that connects muscle to bone

Muscle spasms or twitching

Surgical removal of muscle or part of muscle

Surgical repair of muscle

Surgical incision into muscle

Surgical removal of tendon

Surgical division of a tendon