-
-thorax
- chest
- py/o/thorax - pus in the chest (cavity) also called empyema
-
-ptysis
- spitting
- hem/o/ptysis - (coughing up or) spitting of blood
-
-pnea
- breathing
- a/pnea - not breathing
-
-phonia
- voice
- dys/phonia - bad (impaired) voice quality
-
-osmia
- smell
- an/osmia - without (the sense of) smell
-
-capnia
- carbon dioxide (CO2)
- hyper/capnia - excessive CO2
-
pharyng/o
- pharynx (throat)
- pharyng/o/scope - instrument for examining the pharynx
-
tonsill/o
- tonsils
- peri/tonsill/ar - pertaining to (the area) around the tonsils
-
adenoid/o
- adenoids
- adenoid/ectomy - excision of the adenoids
-
sinus/o
- sinus, cavity
- sinus/o/tomy - incision of any of the sinuses
-
sept/o
- septum
- sept/o/plasty - surgical repair of the septum
-
rhin/o
- nose
- rhin/o/plasty - surgical repair of the nose
-
nas/o
- nose
- nas/al - pertaining to the nose
-
trache/o
- trachea (windpipe)
- trache/o/plasty - surgical repair of the trachea
-
laryng/o
- larynx (voice box)
- laryng/o/plegia - paralysis of the (vocal cords) and larynx
-
epiglott/o
- epiglottis
- epiglott/itis - inflammation of the epiglottis
-
pulmon/o
- lung
- pulmon/o/logist - specialist in the study (and treatment) of lungs (and respiratory diseases)
-
pneumon/o
- air / lung
- pneumon/ia - condition of inflammation of the lungs
-
pneum/o
- air / lung
- pneum/ectomy - excision of all or part of a lung
-
pleur/o
- pleura
- pleur/o/centesis - surgical puncture of the pleural cavity; also called thoracocentesis or thoracentises
-
alveol/o
- alveolus; air sac
- alveol/ar - pertaining to the aveoli
-
bronchiol/o
- bronchiole
- bronchiol/itis - inflammation of the bronchioles
-
bronch/o
- bronchus (plural, bronchi)
- bronch/o/scope - instrument for examining the bronchus or bronchi
-
bronchi/o
- bronchus (plural, bronchi)
- bronchi/ectasis - dilation of (one or more) bronchi
-
orth/o
- straight
- orth/o/pnea - breathing in a straight or upright position
-
lob/o
- lobe
- lob/ectomy - excision of a lobe
-
cyan/o
- blue
- cyan/osis - abnormal condition of blueness
-
coni/o
- dust
- pneum/o/coni/osis - condition of dust in the lungs
-
atel/o
- incomplete, imperfect
- atel/ectasis - incomplete expansion of the lung; also called airless lung or collapsed lung
-
anthrac/o
- coal, coal dust
- anthrac/osis - abnormal condition of coal dust (in the lungs)
-
spir/o
- breathe
- spir/o/meter - instrument for measuring breathing
-
phren/o
- diaphragm; mind
- phren/o/spasm - involuntary contraction of the diaphragm
-
thorac/o
- chest
- thorac/o/pathy - disease of the chest
-
steth/o
- chest
- steth/o/scop - instrument used for examining the chest
-
pector/o
- chest
- pector/algia - pain in the chest; also called thoracalgia, thoracdynia, and pectordynia
-
ox/o
- oxygen
- hyp/ox/emia - difficiency of oxygen in blood
-
ox/i
- oxygen
- ox/i/meter - instrument used for measuring oxygen
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