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List the seven elements in the communication process
-speaker
-message
-channel
-listener
-feedback
-interference
-situation
List 2 ethical guidelines for ethical speaking in a public situation
-be fully prepared
-be honest
-put ethical principles into pratice
-avoid name calling and other forms of abusive language
List 2 general purposes for public speaking
to inform and to persuade
list 3 guidelines that should be exhibited by an ethical listener in a public speaking situation
-be courteous and attentive
-Avoid prejudging the speaker
-maintain the free and open expression of ideas
List the three main sections (parts) of a speech
-Introduction
-Body
-Conclusion
In a complete sentence give the defination of specific purpose
a specific purpose is a phrase that states what a speaker hopes to accomplish in his or her speech
In a complete sentence give the defination of central idea
a central idea is a sentence that sums up the major ideas of the speech.
List the four methods of delivering speeches
-manuscript
-memory
-speaking imprompt
-speaking extemporaneous
In a complete sentence give the defination of "extemporaneous speaking"
when speaking extemporaneous you
prepare,plan, and pratice.
List four aspects to be considered when analyzing the audience
-age
-gender
-sexual orientation
-racial, ethics, cultural background
-religion
-group membership
List the three different types of supporting materials
-examples
-statistic
-testimony
List the four functions of the speech introduction
-attention getter
-reveal the topic/ find common ground
-establish credibility
-central idea
List the two functions of the speech conclusion
-signal end
-summarize points
List four major aspects of nonverbal communication that will affect the outcome of a speech
-personal apperance
-movement
-gesture
-eye contact
What are the three aspects of effective use of gestures?
-appear natural and spontaneous
-help clarify and reinforce your ideas
-be suited to the aduience and occassion
Name the ways effective speakers learn to control their voices to enhance the impact of their message
-rate
-pitch
-volume
-pause
-articulation
-fluenecy
List four tips for effective speakers use of visual aids
-avoid using the chalk board
-display visual aid where listeners can see them
-avoid passing visual aid among the audience
-pratice with your visual aid
-display visual aid only while discussing them
List three ways a speaker can establish credibilty
-research
-own experience
-effective delivery
Name and give example for the five strategic orders for main points
-chronological order - time pattern
-spatial order - directional pattern
-causal order - cause and effect
-problem solving - the main point deals with an existance of a problem and the 2nd main point presents the solution to the problem
-topical - main points divide the topic into logical and consistent subtopics
Author
whylove0001
ID
106952
Card Set
public speaking
Description
COMM TEST
Updated
10/6/2011, 10:07:54 PM
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