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whylove0001
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List the seven elements in the communication process
- -speaker
- -message
- -channel
- -listener
- -feedback
- -interference
- -situation
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List 2 ethical guidelines for ethical speaking in a public situation
- -be fully prepared
- -be honest
- -put ethical principles into pratice
- -avoid name calling and other forms of abusive language
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List 2 general purposes for public speaking
to inform and to persuade
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list 3 guidelines that should be exhibited by an ethical listener in a public speaking situation
- -be courteous and attentive
- -Avoid prejudging the speaker
- -maintain the free and open expression of ideas
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List the three main sections (parts) of a speech
- -Introduction
- -Body
- -Conclusion
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In a complete sentence give the defination of specific purpose
a specific purpose is a phrase that states what a speaker hopes to accomplish in his or her speech
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In a complete sentence give the defination of central idea
a central idea is a sentence that sums up the major ideas of the speech.
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List the four methods of delivering speeches
- -manuscript
- -memory
- -speaking imprompt
- -speaking extemporaneous
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In a complete sentence give the defination of "extemporaneous speaking"
- when speaking extemporaneous you
- prepare,plan, and pratice.
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List four aspects to be considered when analyzing the audience
- -age
- -gender
- -sexual orientation
- -racial, ethics, cultural background
- -religion
- -group membership
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List the three different types of supporting materials
- -examples
- -statistic
- -testimony
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List the four functions of the speech introduction
- -attention getter
- -reveal the topic/ find common ground
- -establish credibility
- -central idea
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List the two functions of the speech conclusion
- -signal end
- -summarize points
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List four major aspects of nonverbal communication that will affect the outcome of a speech
- -personal apperance
- -movement
- -gesture
- -eye contact
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What are the three aspects of effective use of gestures?
- -appear natural and spontaneous
- -help clarify and reinforce your ideas
- -be suited to the aduience and occassion
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Name the ways effective speakers learn to control their voices to enhance the impact of their message
- -rate
- -pitch
- -volume
- -pause
- -articulation
- -fluenecy
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List four tips for effective speakers use of visual aids
- -avoid using the chalk board
- -display visual aid where listeners can see them
- -avoid passing visual aid among the audience
- -pratice with your visual aid
- -display visual aid only while discussing them
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List three ways a speaker can establish credibilty
- -research
- -own experience
- -effective delivery
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Name and give example for the five strategic orders for main points
- -chronological order - time pattern
- -spatial order - directional pattern
- -causal order - cause and effect
- -problem solving - the main point deals with an existance of a problem and the 2nd main point presents the solution to the problem
- -topical - main points divide the topic into logical and consistent subtopics
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