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What are the 3 different types of joints?
Fibrous, Cartilagenous, and Synovial
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What are the 3 types of Fibrous Joints?
Sutures, syndesmoses, and gomphoses
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Give an example of a Syndesmoses fibrous joint.
The Tibia and Fibula joint. The fibers are longer and it is amphiarthrosis.
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Tooth and bone are what type of joint?
Gomphosis fibrous joint.
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What are the 2 types of cartilagenous joints?
Synchondroses and symphyses.
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The epiphyseal plate (hyaline cartilage) is classified as what kind of joint?
Cartilaginous joint: Synchondroses
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Give 2 examples of a Symphyses cartilaginous joints.
Pubic symphyses and intervertibral disks
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Synovial joints have what unique structures?
Articular cartilage, a joint cavity, articular capsule, and reinforcing ligaments.
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What is a Bursae and what is its main purpose?
A bursae is a pillow filled with synovial fluid that is used in between joints and also wrapped around tendons. Dense Irregular connective tissue lines the bursae.
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Diarthrosis means....
a movable joint.
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amphiarthrosis means...
The joint moves a little bit.
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Synarthrosis means...
the Joint does not move at all.
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The first rib is considered a _______ joint. All other ribs are ________ joints.
Cartilagenous, Synovial
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A tendon connects....
Muscle to bone.
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Stability and range of motion depend on?
Fit of articular surfaces, ligaments (tightness), tendons and muscle tone.
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The ________ is the attachment of a muscle to a bone and is _______ likely to move.
Origin, Least
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The _________ is the attachment to the bone (ending of muscle), and is ________ to move.
Insertion, Least likely
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Plane joints is where articular bones are both flat and allows for what kind of movement?
Gliding
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What are 2 types of plane joints?
intercarpal joints, disks, and clavical/acromial joint.
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What type joint allows for flexion and extention?
Hinge joint
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The ulna and Humerous joint would classify as what type of joint?
Hinge Joint
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What type of joint allows for rotation? example?
Pivot joints, Atlas C1
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What type of synovial joint can do all movements?
Ball in socket joints
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