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Path 2 Renal
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Azotemia?
increase in BUN and Creatinine
decrease in GFR
What are the 4 patterns of glomerulopathies?
hypercellularity
GMB thickening
Hyalinosis
Sclerosis
What kind of casts are seen in Nephritic syndrome?
Nephrotic syndrome?
RBC casts
Fatty casts
MC pattern of glomerulonephritis in SLE?
Diffuse Proliferative Glomerulonephritis
What are the 4 stages of chronic renal failure?
Deminished renal reserve--GRF @ 50% normal
Renal insufficiency-- GFR @ 20-50%
Chronic renal failure--GFR less than 20%
End stage renal disease--GFR is less than 5%
Acute renal failure is characterized by what 3 conditions?
Chronic Renal failure?
oliguria
anuria
recent onset azotemia
Chronic Renal Failure
-Prolonged symptoms of acute renal failure
increased uremia--BUN
When does acquired cystic disease occur?
What does it predispose to?
it occurs due to prolonged dialysis from increase fibrosis causing outpocketing of the tubules
acquired cystic disease predispose to RCC
What are the complications of CRF and uremia?
Electrolyte disturbance--hyperkalemia and acidosis
CVS--HTN
Congestive heart failre
EDEMA
GI--gastritis, enteritis
PNS--nephropathy
Dermatologic--pruritis
What 2 conditions lead to oligohydramnios?
posterior urethral valve
renal agenesis
Source of thrombi for renal infarcts?
mural thrombi in left atrium and ventricle
What are the 5 Different types of cysts in the kidney?
ADPCKD
ARPCKD
Dialysis associated cystic disease-ch
Simple cysts-40% of people have it
Medullary cystic disease---Fibrosis
Author
pszurnicki
ID
118740
Card Set
Path 2 Renal
Description
Path 2 Renal
Updated
11/25/2011, 4:42:02 PM
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