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_____ occurs when muscles do not recieve nerve impulses and are unable to contract, causing atrophy.
Paralysis
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A _____ is the space between the neuron and the muscle fiber in the neuromusclar junction.
Synapse
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when the biceps is contracted to flex the arm, triceps is ______.
Relaxed
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The Gluteus Medius muscle in the _____ is the common site for intramuscular injections.
Buttocks
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One purpose of increased _____ is to get rid of carbon dioxide more rapidly during exercise.
Respiration
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Muscles _____ when they are flexed and shortened.
Pull
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Calcium ions are stored in the _____ in a muscle fiber.
Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
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The deltoid muscle is the site for intramuscular injections in the _____.
Arm
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When muscle relax, they _____ and cannot push.
Exert No Force
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The nervous system transmits impulses to muscles to cause a _____.
Contraction
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_____ are muscles with opposite functions.
Antagonists
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The function of the _____ muscle is to abduct the arm.
Deltoid
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Good muscle tone assists coordination and _____.
Good Posture
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The _____ are the end lines of a sarcomere in a muscle fiber.
Z Lines
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The circulatory system transports ______ to the muscles.
Oxygen
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_____ is the state of slight contraction present in muscles.
Muscle Tone
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In muscle contraction, creatine phosphate produces the waste product _____.
Creatinine
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The ______ muscle around the eye is what closes the eye.
Orbicularis Oculi
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During _____ , the sarcolemma has a positive charge outside and a negative charge inside.
Polarization
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The ______ forms a framework that is moved by muscles.
Skeletal System
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Muscle sense is important for ______.
Coordination
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_____ is a waste product of cell respiration.
Carbon Dioxide
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The _____ muscle around the mouth puckers the lips.
Orbicularis Oris
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During _____, the sarcolemma has a negative charge outside and a positive charge inside.
Depolarization
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The _____ exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide between the air and blood.
Respiratory System
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______ is knowing where our muscles are without looking at them.
Muscle Sense
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_____ in RBCs bring oxygen to muscles during contractions.
Hemoglobin
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The ______ muscles of the pelvic floor supports the pelvic organs.
Levator Ani
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After polarization and depolarization, _____ takes place where the sarcolemma has a positive charge outside and a negative charge inside.
Repolarization
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The _____ is not directly necessary for the functioning of the muscular system.
Digestive System
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In skeletal muscle, _____ are important for muscle sense.
Propioceptors
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_____ is used to store oxygen in muscles during contractions.
Myoglobin
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The _____ muscle functions to extend the thigh.
Gluteus Maximum
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A single muscle fiber contraction is called a _____.
Twitch
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Tendons are made of _____ tissue.
Fibrous Connective
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The ______ is the part of the brain that initiates muscle contraction.
Cerebrum: frontal lobes
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Hemoglobin and Myoglobin are able to bond to oxygen because they contain _____.
Iron
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_____ are sent to the brain by stretch receptors in muscles.
Mental Pictures
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A substained contraction called tetanus occurs when _____ arrive so rapidly that a muscle fiber has no chance to relax.
Nerve Impulses
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The origin of a muscle is it more _____ attachment.
Stationary
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_____ is the direct energy source for muscle contractions.
APT
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Muscle fatigue is caused by production of _____ when there is no _____ present in the muscle during strenuous exercise.
Lactic Acid; Oxygen
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_____ exercise is also called aerobic exercise.
Isotonic
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The purpose of increased sweating during exercise is to remove excess _____.
Body Heat
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The insertion of a muscle is its more _____ attachment.
Moveable
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Glycogen is the most _____ energy source for muscles.
Abundant
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______ means that muscles lack oxygen needed to complete cell respiration.
Oxygen Debt
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_____ exercise involves contraction without movement.
Isometric
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During exercise, one purpose of increased _____ is to cirulate more blood to muscles.
Heart Rate
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______ are muscles with the same function.
Synergist
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Muscle sense involves stretch receptors in _____.
Muscles
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______ is excreted by the kidneys.
Creatinine
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Tendons are attached to the _____ of a muscle.
Fascia
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Glycogen is made of _____.
Glucose
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_____ is the sustained contraction of a muscle fiber.
Tetanus
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