The flashcards below were created by user
havenwood
on FreezingBlue Flashcards.
-
nephr/o or ren/o
Combining form meaning kidney
- Primary Functions:
- 1. Filters blood to remove waste products
- 2. Maintains electrolyte concentrations
- 3. Removes excess water to maintain fluid volume in body
-
Pyel/o
Combing form meaning renal pelvis
Primary Function: Collects urine produced by the kidneys
-
Ur/o or urin/o
Combining form meaning urine
Primary Function: Liquid waste products to be excreted
Note: Suffix form is -uria.
-
Ureter/o
Combining form meaning ureter
Primary Function: Transports urine from the kidneys to the bladder
-
Cyst/o
Combining form meaning bladder
Primary Function: Stores urine until it is excreted.
Note: Also means cyst or sac of fluid
-
Urethr/o
Combining form meaning urethra
Primary Function: Transports urine from the bladder thru the urethral meastus, where it is excreted.
-
Prostat/o
Combining form meaning prostate
- Primary Function:
- 1. A gland of the male reproductive system
- 2. Surrounds the urethra
- 3. Disorders of this gland can disrupt the flow of urine
-
Home/o
Combining form meaning constant
-
-statis
Suffix meaning control
-
-al or -ic or -tic
Suffix meaning pertaining to
-
-chrome
Suffix meaning color
-
-ologist
Suffix meaning specialist
-
-tic or -al
Suffix meaning pertaining to
-
-osis or -esis
Suffix meaning abnormal condition
-
an-
Prefix meaning without
-
-uria
Suffix meaning urine
Note: Combining form are ur/o or urin/o
-
hyper-
Prefix meaning excssive
-
Protein/o
Combining form meaning protein
-
-emia
Suffix meaning blood condition
-
-pathy
Suffix meaning disease or disorder
-
Hydr/o
Combining form meaning water (or fluid)
-
-ectasis
Suffix meaning enlargement or stretching
-
-itis
Suffix meaning inflammation
-
Glomerul/o
Combining form meaning glomeruli (singular glomerulus)
-
-ptosis
Suffix meaning droop or prolapse
-
poly-
Prefix meaning many
-
-ic or -tic or -al
Suffix meaning pertaining to
-
Py/o
Combining form meaning pus
-
Cyst
Means sac of fluid
Note: Combining form is cyst/o which also means bladder
-
-lithiasis
Suffix meaning the presence of stones
-
-lith
Suffix meaning stone
-
-rrhagia
Suffix meaning (excessive) bleeding
-
-algia
Suffix meaning pain
-
-cele
Suffix meaning hernia
-
Trigon/o
Combining form meaning trigone (smooth triangular area on inner surface of bladder located between openings of ureters & urethra.)
-
Vesic/o
Combining form meaning bladder
-
Vagin/o
Combining form meaning vagina
-
-genic
Suffix meaning created by
-
-rrhea
Suffix meaning flow or discharge
-
-stenosis
Suffix meaning tightening or narrowing
-
epi-
Prefix meaning above (or upon or on)
-
hypo-
Prefix meaning below (or less than or deficient or decreased)
-
par- or para-
Prefix meaning abnormal (beside, near, beyond, apart from, opposite, or alongside of)
-
Diur/o or Diuret/o
Combining form meaning increasing output of urine
-
-esis or -osis
Suffix meaning abnormal condition
-
dys-
Suffix meaning painful
-
-
noct/i
Combining form meaning night
-
olig/o
Combining form meaning scanty or few
-
-graphy
Suffix meaning the process of creating a picture or record
-
-scopy
Suffix meaning visual examination
-
-gram
Suffix meaning a picture or record
-
dia-
Prefix meaning complete, through, between
-
-lysis
Suffix meaning to separate, through or breakdown
-
Hem/o
Combining form meaning blood
-
-pexy
Suffix meaning surgical fixation
-
-ostomy
Suffix meaning creating an opening
-
-plasty
Suffix meaning surgical repair
-
-otomy
Suffix meaning surgical incision
-
-tripsy
Suffix meaning to crush
-
-ectomy
Suffix meaning surgical removal
-
-rrhaphy
Suffix meaning surgical suturing
-
meat/o
Combining form meaning opening or passageway
|
|