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A concern with the individuals sense of self (ego) as the core of personality.
Neo-analytic Approach, or "New Analysis" to personality.
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What were two things that put a crack in Freud and Jung's relationship?
- 1. Freud over-emphasized sexuality
- 2. Freud underestimated the ability of the unconscious to contribute to personal growth; to act as a positive force, not only negative.
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What is the key structure of Jungian personality?
Personality contians both conscious and unconscious aspects, and helathy individuals find a balance between the conscious and unconscious aspects of self.
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Totally integrated Psyche
Self
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Principle of the "give and take" relationship between the conscious and unconscious realms of the Self.
Compensation
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Signifies a complete whole person, order, or spiritual development.
Mandala
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The aspect of the personality that adapts to the world. Your social identity that is located in one's conscious awareness.
Persona
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Seen as the "gatekeeper" to consciousness. Nothing can become conscious without coming through...
The Ego
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Responsible for organization of perceptions, thoughts, feelings, and memories in day-to-day life.
Ego
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This Jungian aspect of personality was similar to Freud's idea of Preconscious.
The Personal Unconscious
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What are two reasons that the Personal Unconscious contains thoughts and feelings that are currently not a part of one's conscious awareness?
- 1. These thoughts and feelings are unimportant.
- 2. Or they are threatening to the Ego
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Where we overvalue our Ego and suppress some unconscious aspect of ourselves.
Ego Inflation
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When we overdevelop some aspects of ourselves, and thus, suppress another aspect of ourselves to an unhealthy extent.
Inflation
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A person needs to undergo what to return to a whole, healthy individual?
Individuation
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The totally integrated Psyche of Personality
Self
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Located in the Personal Unconscious, this is healthfully balanced between the conscious and the unconscious.
Self
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The deeper level of unconsciousness made up of archetypes that are common across all people.
Collective Unconscious
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Emotional symbols that are common to all people and have been formed since the beginning of time.
Archetypes
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Name three common archetypes.
- 1. Hero vs. Demon
- 2. Wise old man
- 3. Mother (positive or negative figure)
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The unconscious compliment to a person's conscious identity, often experienced as dangerous and evil.
The Shadow
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This is located in the Collective Unconscious and is the place where unacceptable impulses live.
The Shadow
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Femininity that is part of unconscious of every man.
Anima
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Masculinity that is part of the unconscious of every woman.
Animus
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How to men that are "possessed" by their Anima act?
Moody and emotional
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Women possessed by their Animus are thought to be...
Opinionated and preoccupied with power.
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The Anima/Animus are thought to be consciously developed and create what in healthy individuals?
Psychological androgyny
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The process of becoming a fully developed person, with all psychic elements developed fully.
Individuation
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The process of integrating all opposing aspects of personality into a unified whole.
Transcendent Function
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What is the goal of transcendent function?
To move the Self from the Ego to some point between the Ego and the Unconscious.
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A group of emotionally charged thoughts, feelings and ideas that are related to a particular theme.
Complex
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What do complexes affect?
Our personality and how we react to our environment.
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What are the four functions of the mind, and what do they do?
- 1. Sensing: Is something there?
- 2. Thinking: What is there?
- 3. Feeling: What is it worth?
- 4. Intuiting: Where did it come from and where is it going?
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Directing psychic energy toward things in the external world.
Extroversion
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Directing psychic energy toward things in the internal world.
Introversion
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