LAB Data

Norm- 5,000-10,000

• Increased count - Infection, Leukemic neoplasia
• trauma, stress, tissue necrosis , inflammation

Decreased count- Drug toxicity, bone marrow failure, overwhelming infections, dietary deficiency, autoimmune disease, bone marrow infiltration,

• Norm- m= 4.7- 6.1
• fm=4.2-5.4

Increase from- Hight altitude, congenital Heart disease, Polycythemia vera,dehydration, cor pulmonale, pulmonary fibrosis, thalassemia trait, severse COPD

Decreased from- Hemmorrage , hemolysis, anemia, hemoglobinopathy, advanced cancer,bone marrow failure, leukemia, Renal disease, pregnacy, dietary deficiency

• M-14-18
• FM- 12-16

Increase- congenital heart disease, Polythemia vera, Hemoconcentration of the blood, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, congestive heart failure, high altitudes, severe burns, dehydration

Decrease- Anemia, hemmorage, hemolysis, Hemoglobinopathics, Nutritional deficiency, lymphoma, lupus, kidney disease, chronic hemorrhage, neoplasia

• Norm- 135-145
• Increase from- recent trauma, surgery, shock, anabolic steriods, antibiotics, corticosteroids, cough medicines, laxatives, oral contraceptives, estrogens

Decrease from- ACE inhibitors(for hight blood pressure), captopril, carbamzepine, diuretics,heprin, NSAIDS, sodium free IV fluids, tryciylics antidepressants

285-295

Norm- 3.5-5.0

• Increase- Movement of foreare with a tourniquet.
• Hemolysis of blood during venipunture causes increases levals, drugs, aminocaproic, acid , antibiotics, antineoplastics, captopril, heprin,histamine,lithium ..etc

Decrease- Drugs, actazolamine, aminosalicylic acid, insulin, laxatives, asprin, penicillian (high doses)

Norm-98-106

Increase levels - excessive infusions of saline, Drugs acetazolaminde, ammonium chloride, nsaids, estrogens,

Decrease- Drugs, aldosterone, bicarbonates, corticosteriods, cortisone, hydrocortisone,loop diuretics, triamterene,

norm-9.0-10.5

Increase leves- vit d intoxication, excessive ingestion of milk, Drugs alikaline antiacids, androgens, calcium salts, ergocalciferol, hydralazine, lithuim, thiazide direutics,parathyroid horomone (PTH), VIT D, decrease in PH.

Decrease levals- Hypoalbuminememia, drugs asprin, heparin, diurectics, corticosteroids. Renal failure, Hyperparathroidism, Rickets, alkalosis, fat embolism, Vit d deficiency, malabsorption

70-110

Blood urea nitrogen 7-18

0.5-1.2

3.8-5.0

< 85

<0.4

• Creatine kinase -mb <6 Normal
• They begin to rise 4-6 hrs after a heart attack

0.8-2.0 ng/ml

30 ml

1.010-1.025