|
Home > Preview
The flashcards below were created by user
trambam
on FreezingBlue Flashcards.
-
accreditation
official authorization/approval
-
career
occupation/profession
-
certification
documentation of having met certain standards
-
diagnosis-related grouping
predetermined payment structure for health care services established by the federal government
-
health
state of optimal well-being, achieved through prevention of illness & injury
-
insurance
payment for health care expences which mar or may not occur, in return for a specified payment in advance
-
licensure
legal authority to perform an activity
-
-
occupation
- vocation
- activity in which one participates
-
pandemic
epidemic that spreads over a wide geographical area, affecting a large part of the population
-
paraprofessional
worker who assists a professional in the performace of duties
-
profession
occupation that requires specialized knowledge & often long & intensive academic training
-
quackery
treatment that pretends to cure disease
-
registration
official record of individuals qualified to perform certain services
-
attitude
mental position/feeling w/regard to a fact/situation
-
behavior
manner of conducting oneself
-
character
distinctive qualities that make up an individual
-
communication
exchange of information
-
culture
- sum of socially gained patterns that guide a person's way of live
- includes values, beliefs, language, & thought
-
diversity
quality of being different
-
habit
act performed voluntarily w/o conscious thought
-
heirarchy
graded/ranked series
-
nonverbal
communicating w/o using language
-
personality
set of traits, characteristics, & behavoirs that make each person unique
-
value
rate of usefulness, importance, or general worth
-
verbal
relating to/consisting of words/sounds
-
anthrax
- infectious disease of warm blooded animals (such as cattle & sheep)
- caused by spore-forming bacterium (Bacillus anthracis)
- characterized by external ulcerating nodules or lesion in lungs
-
antiseptic
substance that deters the growth of micro o/g
-
asepsis
- freedom from infection;
- methods used to prevent the spread of micro o/g
-
autoclave
unit that uses steam under pressure to sterilize materials
-
contaminated
soiled, made unclean, or infected w/pathogens
-
disinfectant
substance that kills micro o/g except viruses & spores
-
ergonomics
design of equipment for the workplace that maximizes productivity by reducing fatigue & discomfort
-
pathogen
disease causing micro o/g
-
standard precautions
CDC guidelines for infection control that are applied to all body fluids of all patients at all times
-
sterile
free from living micro o/g
-
transmission-based precautions
CDC guidelines for infection control applied to patients w/known or suspected infections
-
confidential
private/secret
-
ethics
- dealing w/what is good/bad
- determing moral duty & obligation
-
jurisprudent
understanding the science/philosophy of law
-
legal
deriving authority from/founded on law
-
liable
legally responsible
-
libel
communicating something untruthful & harmful about another person in writing
-
malpractice
failure of professional skill/learning that results in injury, loss, or damage
-
moral
relating to principles of right & wrong
-
negligence
failure to execute the care that a reasonable (prudent) person exercises
-
slander
verbally communicating something untruthful & harmful about another person
-
autosome
any c/s except X & Y
-
condition
change from normal function that can't be cured
-
congenital
referring to conditions tat exist @ birth regardless of cause
-
disease
- interruption of normal function of body, usu. caused by micro o/g
- can be treated
-
dominant
gene trait that appears when carried by only 1 in the pair of c/s
-
electrolyte
substance seperates into ions in solution & is capable of conducting electricity
-
genotype
genetic pattern of an individual
-
heredity
genetic transmission of trait or particular quality from parent to offspring
-
homeostasis
tendency of an o/g to maintain the "status quo" or the same internal environment
-
mutation
permanent change in a gene or c/s
-
organism
individual living thing, plant, or animal
-
phenotype
- physical, biochemical, & physiological configuartion of an individual
- determined by genes
-
recessive
GENE TRAIT DOESN'T APPEAR UNLESS CARRIED BY BOTH MEMBERS OF A PAIR OF C/S
-
syndrome
set of symptoms that occur together
-
cardioversion
restoration of normal heart rhythm by electrical shock
-
contract
shorten, reduce in size
-
coronary
- pertaining to the heart
- coronary artieries supply blood to the heart muscle
-
diastole
- dilation of the heart;
- resting phase/filling of the ventricles, alternating w/systole
-
infarction
area of tissue death (necrosis) caused by loss of O2 (ischemia) as a result of obstruction of circulation to the area
-
pulmonary circulation
carrying venous blood from the R ventricle to the lungs & returning O2ated blood to the L atrium
-
rate
- expression of speed/frequency of a nevent in relation to a specified amt. of time
- # of contractions of the heart per minute
-
rhythm
measured movement, recurrence of an action or function at regular intervals, interval of heart contrations
-
stenosis
narrowing/stricture of a duct/canal
-
stethoscope
instrument used to listen to body sounds (ausculation), such as the heartbeat
-
systemic circulation
- aka general circulation
- carrying O2ated blood from L ventricle to tissues & returning venous blood to the R atrium
-
systole
- filling of atria & contraction of ventricles of the heart
- alternating w/diastole
-
vessel
any 1 of the many tubules in the body that carry fluid
-
apena
cessation of breathing
-
bradypnea
abnorally slow rate of breathing
-
chronic
persisting over a long period of time
-
cilia
hairlike projections from the surface of a cell
-
dysphagia
difficulty swallowing
-
dyspnea
difficult/labored breathing
-
eupnea
easy/normal breathing
-
expiration
- act of breathing out
- aka exhalation
-
inspiration
act of drawing air into the lung, inhalation
-
mediastinum
thoracic space between the 2 lungs
-
phlegm
thick mucus secreted by the tissues in the respiratory passages & usu. discharged through the mouth
-
pulmonary
pertaining to the lungs
-
respiration
- exchange of O2 & CO2 between the atmosphere & cells
- aka ventilation
-
tachypnea
excessively fast respiration
-
articulation
joint; place of junctin between 2 bones
-
bursa
saclike cavity filled w/fluid to prevent friction
-
cancellous
spongy/latticelike structure
-
cartilage
specialized, fibrous connective tissue
-
collagen
white protein fibers of the skin, tendons, bone, & cartilage (connective tissue)
-
compact
having a dense structure
-
degenerative
having progressively less function
-
-
ligament
band of fibrous tissue that connects bones & supports joints
-
marrow
soft organic material filling the cavities of bones
-
orthopedic
pertaining to the correction of deformities
-
periosteum
specialized connective tissue covering all the bones
-
resorption
loss of bone tissue caused by action of specialized cells (osteoclasts)
-
synovial
pertaining to transparent alkaline fluid contained in joints
-
tendon
fibrous cord by which a muscle is attached to a bone
|
|
Get the free mobile app
Take the Quiz
Learn more
Learn more