ORIGINATES-ALVEOLAR CREST OF THE ALVEOLAR BONE PROPER-
INSERTS-CERVICAL CEMENTUM AT VARIOUS ANGLES
ALVEOLAR CREST GROUP
ORIGINATES-ALVEOLAR BONE PROPER APICAL TO ALVEOLAR CREST
INSERTS-INTO CEMENTUM HORIZONTALLY
HORIZONTAL GROUP
ORIGINATES-ALVEOLAR BONE PROPER;EXTENDS APICALLY
INSERTS-APICALLY INTO CEMENTUM IN AN OBLIQUE MANNER
OBLIQUE GROUP
RADIATES FROM THE APICAL REGION OF THE CEMENTUM
INSERTS-INTO SURROUNDING ALVEOLAR BONE PROPER
APICALGROUP
INSERT-ON THE CEMENTUM OF ONE ROOT TO THE CEMENTUM OF THE OTHER ROOT-SUPERFICAL TO THE INTERRADICULAR SEPTUM
INTERRADICULAR GROUP
(MULTIROOTED TEETH)
RESIST TILTING, ROTATION. INTRUSIVE, AND EXTRUSIVE FORCES
ALVEOLAR CREST GROUP
RESIST TILTING AND ROTATIONAL FORCES
HORIZONTAL
RESIST INTRUSIVE AND ROTATIONAL FORCES
OBLIQUE GROUP
RESIST EXTRUSIVE AND ROTATIONAL FORCES
APICAL GROUP
RESIST INTRUSIVE, EXTRUSIVE, TILTING AND ROTATIONAL FORCES
INTERRADICULAR GROUP
GROUP FOUND ONLY ON MULTIROOTED TEETH
INTERRADICULAR GROUP
BONE THAT LINES THE ALVEOLUS
ALVEOLAR BONE PROPER
INSERTS-(md) OR INTERDENTALLY INTO CERVICAL CEMENTUM OF NEIGHBORING TEETH;OVER THE ALVEOLAR CREST OF THE ALVEOLAR BONE PROPER
INTERDENTAL LIGAMENT
MOST CERVICAL RIM OF THE ALVEOLAR BONE PROPER
ALVEOLAR CREST
ORGANIZED BUNDLES NAMED ACCORDING TO THEIR ORIENTATION TO THE TOOTH AND BY THEIR RELATED FUNCTIONS
PRINCIPAL FIBERS
GROUPS OF EPITHELIUA CELLS IN THE PERIODONTAL LIGAMENT AFTER THE DISINTEGRATION OF hERTWIG'S ROOTH SHEATH-CAN BECOME CYSTIC
EPTIHELIAL REST OF MALASSEZ
MOST COMMON CELL IN THE PERIODONTAL LIGAMENTS(PDL)
FIBROBLAST
PRESENT IN THE PDL AT THE PERIPHERY(OUTER) OF THE ALVEOLAR BONE PROPER
OSTEOBLASTS
THE PDL ALSO HAS ____ AS WELL AS OSTEOBLASTS
OSTEOCLASTS
T/F: THE PDL IS A CONNECTIVE TISSUE
TRUE
HAS VASCULAR SUPPLY, LYMPHATICS, AND NERVE SUPPLY THAT ENTERS THE APICAL FORAMEN AND SUPPLIES THE PULP
PDL
2 TYPES OF NERVES FOUND WITHIN THE PDL
1. AFFERENT (SENSORY)
2. AUTONOMIC SYMPATHETIC
NERVE THAT IS MYELINATED AND TRANSMITS SENSATIONS THAT OCCUR WITH IN THE PDL
SENSORY - AFFERENT NERVE
NERVE THAT REGULATES THE BLOOD VESSELS IN THE PDL
AUTONOMIC SYPATHETIC
TOOTH GERMS ARE CONGENITALLY MISSING-AFFECTS THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ALVEOLAR PROCESS
ANODONTIA
PROVIDES ATTACHMENT OF THE TEETH TO THE SURROUNDING ALVEOLAR BONE BY WAY OF CEMENTUM
PERIODONTAL LIGAMENT (PDL)
ON AN XRAY-RADIOLUCENT AREA BETWEEN THE LAMINA DURA AND THE CEMENTUM
PERIODONAL SPACE
PDL
PERIODENTAL LIGAMENT
ORGANIZED FIBROUS CONNECTIVE TISSUE-MAINTAINS THE GINGIVA IN PROPER RELATIONSHIP TO THE TEETH
PDL
TRANSMITS OCCLUSAL FORCES FROM THE TEETH TO THE BONE-ACTING AS A SHOCK ABSORBER FOR THE SOFT TISSUE AROUND THE TEETH
PDL
CONDYLAR CARTILAGE IS REPALCED WITH BONE AS A RESULT OF____
ENDOCHONDRAL OSSIFICATION
ACTS AS A GROWTH CENTER FOR THE TMJ
CONDYLAR CARTILAGE
FORMATION OF OSTEOID WITHIN A CARTILAGE MODEL
ENDOCHONDRAL OSSIFICATION
CARTILAGE THAT FORMS WITHIN EACH SIDE OF THE MANDIBULAR ARCH - DISAPPEARS AS THE BONY MANDIBLE IS FORMED
MECKEL'S CARTILAGE
FORMATION OF OSTEOID WITHIN DENSE CONNECTIVE TISSUE
INTRAMEMBRANOUS OSSIFICATION
ALVEOLAR BONE BETWEEN TWO NEIGHBORING TEETH
INTERDENTAL SEPTUM (INTERDENTAL BONE)
CAN BE EASILY SEEN ON A PERIAPICAL AND BWX
INTERDENTAL SEPTUM(INTERDENTAL BONE)
INTERDENTAL SEPTUM CONSISTS OF__
COMPACT BONE OF ALVEOLAR BONE PROPER AND CANCELLOUS BONE OF THE TRABECULAR BONE
ALVEOLAR BONE BETWEEN THE ROOTS OF THE "SAME" TOOTH
INTERRADICULAR BONE/SEPTUM
CANCELLOUS BONE LOCATED BETWEEN THE ALVEOLAR BONE PROPER AND THE PLATES OF THE CORTICAL BONE
TRABECULAR BONE
CONSISTS OF PLATES OF COMPACT BONE ON THE FACIAL AND LINGULA SURFACES OF THE ALVEOLAR BONE
CORTICAL BONE(CORTICAL PLATES)
MAKES UP THE SUPPORTING ALVEOLAR BONE
CORTICAL BONE AND TRABECULAR BONE
SEEN BETWEEN NEIGHBORING TEETH-SEEN ON XRAY AS A OPAQUE TRIANGLE @ AT SUPERIOR PROTION OF THE INTERDENTALONE
ALVEOLAR CREST
MOST CERVICAL RIM OF THE ALVEOLAR BONE PROPER
ALVEOLAR CREST
SLIGHTLY APICAL TO THE CEJ BY APPROXIMATELY 1-2mm-UNIFORM IN HEIGHT ALONG THE JAW BONE
ALVEOLAR CREST
T/F: THE ALVEOLAR BONE PROPER CONSISTS OF PLATES OF COMPACT BONE THAT SURROUNDS AND ASSUMES THE SHAPE OF THE TOOTH
TRUE
LOOSE CONNECTIVE TISSUE ACTING AS A PERIOSTEUM TO UNDERLYING BONE
MUCOPERIOSTEUM
DENSE CONNECTIVE TISSUE LAYER ON THE OUTER PORTION OF THE BONE
PERIOSTEUM
RADIOPAQUE LINE REPRESENTING THE ALVEOLAR BONE PROPER
LAMINA DURA
UNIFORM RADIOPAQUE LINE SEEN ON THE XRAY
LAMINA DURA
PORTION APICAL TO THE ROOTS OF THE TEETH
BASAL BONE
PORTION OF JAWBONE THAT FORMS THE BODY OF THE MAXILLA OR MANDIBLE
BASAL BONE
MATURE JAWBONE IS COMPOSED OF 2 TYPES OF BONE TISSUE
1.ALVEOLAR BONE, ALVEOLAR PROCESS, OR ALVEOLAR RIDGE(CONTAINS THE ROOTS)
2. BASAL BONE-APICAL TO THE ROOTS
PORTION OF JAWBONE THAT CONTAINS THE ROOTS
ALVEOLAR BONE, ALVEOLAR PROCESS, OR ALVEOLAR RIDGE
PROTION OF JAWBONE APICAL TO THE ROOTS - FORMS THE BODY OF THE MAXILLA OR MANDIBLE
BASAL BONE
NORMAL MOVEMENT IN WHICH ALL TEETH MOVE TOWARD MIDLINE OVER TIME
MESIAL DRIFT
SUPERERUPTION
OCCLUSAL DRIFT
PART OF MAXILLA OR MANDIBLE THAT SUPPORTS AND PROTECTS THE TEETH
ALVEOLAR BONE
PART OF PERIODONTIUM WHERE THE CEMENTUM OF THE TOOTH IS ATTACHED BY WAY OF THE PDL
ALVEOLAR BONE
MATURE ALVEOLAR BONE CONSIST BY WEIGHT:
60% INORGANIC MATERIAL
25% ORGANIC
15% WATER
EXCESSIVE PRODUCTION OF CELLULAR CEMENTUM-OCCURS AT THE APEX OF THE TOOTH-CAUSED BY OCCLUSAL FORCES
HYPERCEMENTOSIS
CONSIST OF THE FIRST LAYERS OF CEMENTUM DEPOSITED AT THE DCJ-ALSO CALLED PRIMARY CEMENTUM
ACELLULAR CEMENTUM
FORMED AT A SLOW RATE AND CONTAINS NO EMBEDDED CEMENTOCYTES
ACELLULAR CEMENTUM
SECONDARY CEMENTUM
CELLULAR CEMENTUM
CONSIST OF THE LAST LAYERS OF CEMENTUM DEPOSITED OVER THE ACELLULAR CEMENTUM-MAINLY IN THE APICAL ONE THIRD OF THE ROOT
CELLULAR CEMENTUM/SECONDARY
TYPE OF CEMENTUM IS COMMON IN THE INTERRADICULAR AREA
CELLULAR/SECONDARY CEMENTUM
2 BASIC TYPES OF CEMENTUM FORMED BY CEMENTOBLASTS
1. ACELLULAR
2. CELLULAR
CALCIFIED BODIES OF CEMENTUM FORUND ATTACHED TO THE ROOT SURFACE OR LYING FREE IN THE PERIODONTAL LIGAMENT
CEMENTICLES
FOUND NEAR THE CEJ-SYMMETRICAL SPHERES OF CEMENTUM ATTACHED TO THE ROOT SURFACE-SIMILAR TO ENAMEL PEARLS-RESULTS FROM IRREGULAR DEPOSITION OF CEMENTUM ON THE ROOT
CEMENTAL SPURS
REMOVAL OF CEMENTUM BY THE ODONTOCLAST
RESORPTION
REMOVAL OF HARD TISSUE-CEMENTUM, ENAMEL, OR DENTIN
RESORPTION
SCALLOPED MICROSCOPIC LINES CAUSED BY RESORPTION IN CARTILAGE BONE AND CEMENTUM
REVERSAL LINES
APPOSITION OF CEMENTUM NOTED BY LAYERS OF GROWTH
ARREST LINES
SMOOTH MICROSCOPIC LINES IN CARTILAGE, BONE, AND CEMENTUM CAUSED BY APPOSITION OCCURING IN THESE TISSUES
ARREST LINES
LAYERED FORMATION OF A FIRM OR HARD TISSUE
APPOSITION LINES
T/F: CEMENTUM UNDERGOES CONSTANT REPAIR
FALSE-CEMENTUM DOES NOT UNDERGO CONSTANT REPAIR
COLLAGEN FIBERS FROM THE PDL THAT ARE PARTIALLY INSERTED INTO THE CEMENTUM AND BONE
SHARPEY'S FIBERS
THE FIBROUS MATRIX OF CEMENTUM CONSISTS OF...
SHARPEY'S FIBERS
INTRINSIC NONPERIODONTAL FIBERS
PARTIALLY INSERTED COLLAGEN FIBERS FORM THE PDL-INSERTED AT A 90 DEGREE ANGLE INTO THE CEMENTAL SURFACE
SHARPEY'S FIBERS
FUNCTION AS A LIGAMENT BETWEEN THE TOOTH AND THE ALVEOLAR BONE
SHARPEY'S FIBERS
SMALL SPACE THAT SURROUNDS THE CHONDROCYTE OR OSTEOCYTE WITHIN THE CARTILAGE MATRIX OR BONE
LACUNA
CEMENTOCYTE LIES IN THE LACUNA-AFTER THE APPOSITION OF CEMENTUM LAYERS THE CEMENTOBLAST FROM SUBSEQUENT LAYERS OF CEMENTUM IF THE TOOTH IS INJURED...
FYI
APPOSITION OF CEMENTUM OVER THE DENTIN
DENTINOCEMENTAL JUNCTION (DCJ)
JUNCTION BETWEEN THE DENTIN AND THE ENAMEL- FORMED BY THE MINERALIZATION OF THE DISINTEGRATING BASEMENT MEMBRANE
DEJ
CEMENTOBLAST THAT BECOME ENTRAPPED BY THE CEMENTUM THEY PRODUCE
CEMENTOCYTES
CELLS THAT FORM CEMENTOID AND ARE DIFFERENTIATED FROM THE DENTAL SAC
CEMENTOBLASTS
CEMENTUM FORMS ON THE ROOTH AFTER THE IDSINTEGRATION OF...
HERTWIG'S SHEATH
UNDIFFERENTIATED CELLS OF THE DENTAL SAC COME INTO CONTACT WITH NEWLY FORMED SURFACE OF ROOT DENTIN-THESE CELLS BECOME...
CEMENTOBLASTS
CEMENTOBLASTS THEN DISPERSE TO COVER THE ROOT DENTIN AND UNDERGOES___
CEMENTOGENESIS
CEMENTUM MATRIX LAID DOWN BY CEMENTOBLASTS
CEMENTOID
PORTION OF THE TOOTH WHERE THE ENAMEL OF THE CROWN AND THE CEMENTUM OF THE ROOT MEET AT THE NECK OR CERVIX
CEMENTOENAMEL JUNCTION (CEJ)
MATURE CEMENTUM CONSISTS OF___
CALCIUM HYDROXYAPATITE
PART OF THE PERIODONTIUM THAT ATTACHES THE TEETH TO THE ALVEOLAR BONE BY ANCHORING THE PDL
CEMENTUM
SUPPORTING SOFT AND HARD TISSUES INCLUDING PORTIONS OF THE TOOTH AND THE ALVEOLAR BONE
