What type of CHO diet would:
raise plasma triglycerides
drop HDL
displace essential FA, vitamins, and minerals
elevate blood glucose
increase demand on beta cells for insulin
increase added sugar intake
a high CHO diet
What type of CHO diet would:
replace CHO with fatty food or high protein
diplace intake of fruit, veggies,whole grain, and fiber
low CHO
Disorder of CHO metabolism characterized by hyperglycemia from defective of deficent insulin
DM
What would an elevated glucose level be for a person who is hyperglycemic
over 120mg/dl
In which diabetes does the pancreas still produce some insulin
type 2
What are strong risk factors for type 2 diabetes
obestity
physical inactivity
Describe what is happening to a person with daibetes
no insulin or not enough
glucose can't be oxided
body thinks it doesn't have glucose
starts to break down fats & protein
leads to accumulation of ketones and nitrogen
What are the treatment goals for a person with diabetes
maintain optimal nutrition
prevents high or low blood glucoses
prevent complications
well planned food habits]
exercise
medication
monitoring
What are some risk factors for diabetes
family history
low LDL
high HDL
high BP
history of gestational diabetes
minority
When is gestational diabetes normally occur
during week 20 of gestation
What are some health risk for gestational diabetes