The flashcards below were created by user
cooxcooxbananas
on FreezingBlue Flashcards.
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CH3CH2CH2CH3 -name
butane
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CH3(CH2)3CH3 -name
pentane
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CH3(CH2)4CH3 -name
hexane
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CH3(CH2)5CH3 -name
heptane
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CH3(CH2)6CH3 -name
octane
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CH3(CH2)7CH3 -name
nonane
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CH3(CH2)8CH3 -name
decane
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-CH3 -substituent name
methyl
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-CH2CH3 -substituent name
ethyl
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-CH2CH2CH3 -substituent name
propyl
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H3C-CH-CH3 -substituent name
isopropyl
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-CH2CH2CH2CH3 -substituent name
butyl (or n-butyl)
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CH3CHCH2CH3 -substiuent name
Sec-butyl
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C-CH3-CH3-CH3 -substituent name
tert-butyl (or t-butyl)
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R3C-CR3 functional group name
alkane
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R2C==CR2 functional group name
alkene or olefin
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RC---CR (triple bond) functional group name
alkyne
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R-X functional group name
Alkyl halide
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R-OH functional group name
alcohol
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R-SH functional group name
thiol
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R-O-R functional group name
ether
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R2C-O-CR2 (triangular ring) functional group name
epoxide or oxirane
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Ph-OH functional group name
phenol
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R-CH=O functional group name
aldehyde
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R-CR=O functional group name
ketone
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C-RROHOR functional group name
hemiacetal
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C-RROROR functional group name
acetal
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NR3 functional group name
Amine
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NH=R2 functional group name
Imine
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R-COH=O functional group name
Carboxylic Acid
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R-CX=O functional group name
Acid Halide
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RC=O-O-O=CR functional group name
acid anhydride
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R-C=O-OR' functional group name
Ester
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R-C=O-NR2 functional group name
Amide
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Fluorine Haloalkane naming prefix
Fluoro-
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Chlorine Haloalkane naming prefix
Chloro-
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Bromine Haloalkane naming prefix
Bromo-
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Iodine Haloalkane naming prefix
Iodo-
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Tollen's reagent contains what ion?
the silver ammonium ion
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what best describes absolute alcohol?
water free alcohol
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Pb + PbO2 + H2SO4 Discharge --> Charge <-- 2PbSO4 + 2H2O
Which species is oxidized during battery discharge?
- Pb
- (Pb is oxidized to PbSO4 and the oxidation number of Pb changes from 0 to +2.)
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In forming ammonia, nitrogen uses ___ orbitals
sp3
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Due to methane's saturated character, it is not important in ________ reactions.
addition
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