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The flashcards below were created by user
shoebox440
on FreezingBlue Flashcards.
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NATURAL SCIENCE IS DIVIDED INTO WHAT TWO CATEGORIES
- 1-NONLIVING MATTER
- 2-LIVING MATTER
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE IS THE STUDY OF
NONLIVING MATTER
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BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE IS THE STUDY OF
LIVING MATTER
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MASS
IS THE QUANITY OF MATTER CONTAINED IN AN OBJECT
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WEIGHT
IS THE FORCE IN WHICH AN OBJECT EXERTS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF GRAVITY
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SUBSTANCE
IS A MATERIAL THAT HAS A DIFINITE AND CONSTANT COMPOSITION
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MIXTURE
IS WHEN TWO OR MORE SUBSTANCES ARE COMBINED
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SUBSTANCES CAN EITHER BE WHAT (TWO) THINGS?
1-SIMPLE, OR 2-COMPLEX
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SIMPLE SUBSTANCES ARE KNOWN AS?
ELEMENTS
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COMPLEX SUBSTANCES ARE KNOWN AS?
COMPOUNDS
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ELEMENT IS?
A SUBSTANCE THAT CANNOT BE BROKEN DOWN INTO ANY SIMPLER SUBSTANCES BY ORDINARY MEANS
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ATOM IS?
THE SMALLEST PARTICLE OF AN ELEMENT THAT STILL POSSESSES THE CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF THAT ELEMENT
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MOLECULE IS?
IS THE SMALLEST PARTICLE OF A COMPOUND THAT STILL POSSESSES THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE COMPOUND
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RADIATION
IS WHEN ENERGY IS EMITTED AND TRANSFERRED THROUGH MATTER
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RADIATION IS A TERM APPLIED TO MANY FORMS OF ENERGY, SUCH AS?
HEAT OR LIGHT
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WHAT IS THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATTER AND ENERGY?
THEY ARE INTERCHANGEABLE:::EINSTEIN DESCRIBES THE RELATINSHIP IN AN EQUATION---- E=mc2----E=ENERGY, M=MASS, C=CONSTANT(THE SPEED OF LIGHT IN A VACUUM)
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ATOMS CAN BE SUBDIVIDED INTO WHAT THREE BASIC SUBATOMIC PARTICLES?
PROTONS, NEUTRONS, & ELECTRONS
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NUCLEUS
SMALL DENSE CENTER OF THE ATOM
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NUCLEONS
REFERRED TO AS PROTONS AND NEUTRONS TOGETHER
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QUARKS
SMALLER SUBNUCLEAR STRUCTURES OF PROTONS AND NEUTRONS
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M THEORY
OVERALL CONCEPT OF THE QUARKS
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STRING THEORY
ELECTRONS AND QUARKS MAY NOT BE PARTICLES, BUT EXTREMELY SMALL LOOPS OF RAPIDLY VIBRATING STRING-LIKE MATTER
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