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Diabetes mellitus
An endocrine disorder that results when the pancreas is unable to produce enough insulin
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Goiter
Enlargement of the thyroid gland
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Hormones
Chemicals that act on cells to produce a response
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Hyperglycemia
A state of having too much glucose in the bloodstream
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Hyperthyroidism
A condition caused by the excessive secretion of thyroxine, one of the thyroid hormones; characterized by increased hunger accompanied by weight loss, an irregular heartbeat, an inability to sleep, irritability, confusion, increased perspiration, and intolerance to heat
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Hypoglycemia
A dangerous drop in blood glucose levels
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Hypothyroidism
A condtion caused by the low secretion of thyroxine; one of the thyroid hormones; characterized by fatigue, weakness, depression, anorexia, weight gain, constipation, and intolerance to cold
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Tetany
A condition that occurs when the body's calcium level drops too low; characterized by cramping of the skeletal muscles and an irregular heart beat
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Type 1 diabetes mellitus
A type of diabetes caused by destruction of the insulin-producing cells of the pancreas
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Type 2 diabetes mellitus
A type of diabetes caused by the inability of the cells of the body to respond to insulin; the pancreas still produces some insulin
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