-
The leaky funnel
1,000,00 crimes -> 275,000 arrests -> 70,000 formal felony complaints -> 65,000 sentences -> 25,000 sent to prison
-
Special issues with female prisoners
- fewer wonment conviced of serious crime: lower need for insitutions
- some female prisoners are mothers: want to keep in contact with children
- most are not married or from broken home: could be single parent
- some have children while in prison: pregnant from before or sex with guard (added expense b/c state must cover cost of birth)
-
Inmate classification
- new arrivals are diognosed and observed
- criminal history
- psychological evaluation
- medical history
- education eval
- family history
-
Types of prison programs
- psychological/behavioral change programs: counsiling
- vocational: prepare inmates for job/work (resume writing, moc interviews, training)
- academic: help inmates receive their GED
- substance abuse programs: helps addicts cope
- religious programs: all types made available
- life skills: self help classes (health, neutrition, parenting, anger management)
- recreational
- medical
-
# of peopel in prison on any given day
766,000
-
Percentage of inmates reporting homosexual contact in prison
between 30% and 45%
-
Prisonization
accepting prison conditions/norms/culture
-
Inmate code
informal rules amongst prisoners
-
Grace Theory
- parole is a privilege
- a gift from the state/parole board
-
Custody Theory
parolees, even while walking the streets, are legally in the custody of the parole board
-
Contract Theory
violation of parole conditions should be seen as breach of contract
-
Suspended Sentence
supervision of the offender with a set of specified criteria and goals
|
|