-
sign and Symptoms of . . .
MI
-
•Severe substernal chest pain or
squeezing pressure
•Pain possibly
radiating down both arms
•Feeling of
indigestion
•Angina lasting 30
minutes or more
•Angina unrelieved by
rest or nitroglycerin
•Pain of infarct
unrelieved by a change in position
•Nausea
•Pallor
•Diaphoresis
•Shortness of breath
•Weakness, numbness,
feeling of faintness
MI
-
•Grippin, viselike feeling of
pain or pressure behind the breast bone
•Pain
that may radiate to the neck, jaw, back, shoulder, or arms (mostly left)
•Dyspnea
•Exercise
intolerance
•Nausea
•Belching
•In
women:
–prolonged
and repeated palpitations without chest pain
–left
chest pain in absence of substernal chest pain
–Extreme
fatigue, lethargy, and weakness
–Isolated
midthoracic back pain
–Heartburn
unrelieved by antacids
–Shortness
of breath occurring at night
-
Signs and Symptoms of Left-Sided
Heart Failure are. . .
- •Fatigue and dyspnea after mild physical
- exertion or exercise
- •Persistent spasmodic
- cough, especially when lying down, while fluid moves from the extremities to
- the lungs
•Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (night)
- •Orthopnea (must be upright to
- breathe)
•Tachycardia
- •Fatigue and muscle
- weakness
- •Edema (legs and
- ankles) and weight gain
- •Irritability/
- restlessness
- Decreased renal
- function or frequent urination at night
-
Signs and Symptoms of Right-Sided Heart Failure
•Increased fatigue
- •Dependent edema
- (usually beginning in ankles)
- •Pitting edema (after
- 5-10 pounds of edema
accumulate)
- •Edema in the sacral
- area or the back of the thighs
- •Right upper quadrant
- pain
-
Sings and Symptoms of Endocarditis are. . .
•Dyspnea, chest pain
- •Cold
- and painful extremities
- •Petechiae/ splinter
- hemorrhages
•Myalgias
•Arthralgias
- •Low
- back/ sacroiliac pain
•Arthritis
-
Name this pathology
•Dyspnea, chest pain
•Coldand painful extremities
•Petechiae/ splinterhemorrhages
•Myalgias
•Arthralgias
Endocarditis
-
Name this pathology . . .
•Occipital
headache
•Vertigo
(dizziness)
•Flushed
face
•Spontaneous
epistaxis
•Vision
changes
•Nocturnal
urinary frequency
HTN
-
Describe the symptoms of HTN
- •Nocturnal
- urinary frequency
-
Name this pathology . . .
•Slurred
speech or sudden difficulty with speech
•Temporary
blindness or other dramatic visual changes
•Paralysis
or extreme weakness, usually affecting one side of the body
TIA
-
Describe the symptoms of TIA
- •Slurred
- speech or sudden difficulty with speech
- •Temporary
- blindness or other dramatic visual changes
- •Paralysis
- or extreme weakness, usually affecting one side of the body
-
Name that pathology. . .
•Lightheadedness,
dizziness
•Syncope
or fainting
•Mental
or visual blurring
•Sense
of weakness (“rubbery legs”)
-
Signs and symptoms of Orthostatic
Hypotension
•Syncope or fainting
•Lightheadedness,dizziness
•Mentalor visual blurring
•Senseof weakness (“rubbery legs”)
-
Name that pathology
•Reduced chest expansion
- •Persistent cough with
- production of sputum (worse in morning and evening than at midday)
- •Wheezing
•Fever
•Cyanosis
- •Dyspnea
- •Decreased exercise
- tolerance
-
Describe the symptoms of Chronic
Bronchitis. . .
•Reduced chest expansion
•Persistent cough with production of sputum (worse in morning and evening than at midday)
•Cyanosis
•Dyspnea
•Wheezing
•Fever
•Decreased exercise tolerance
-
Name this pathology
•Prolonged expiratory
period
•Use of accessory
muscles of respiration
•Dyspnea on exertion
•Barrel chest
•Prolonged expiratory period
•Increased respiratoryrate
•Pursed-lip breathing
-
Common Signs and Symptoms of Asthma . . .
•Wheezing
•Irregular breathing with prolonged expiration
•Noisy, difficult breathing
•Episodes of dyspnea
- •Cough with or without sputum production, especially in the absence of a cold and/or
- occurring 5 to 10 minutes after exercise
•Nostrils flaring
•Pursed-lip breathing
-
Name this Pathology
•Sudden and sharp pleuritic chest pain that is aggravated by chest movement
Hacking,productive cough (rust-colored or green, purulent sputum)
•Generalized
aches and myalgia that may extend to
the thighs and calves
•Knees
may be painful and swollen
•Fatigue
•Cyanosis
•Headache
•Fever
and chills
•Shoulder
pain
PNA
-
Name this pathology . . .
•dyspnea
•fatigue
•Malaise
•Anorexia
•Weight loss
•Night sweats
•Frequent productive
cough
•Dull chest pain,
lightness, or discomfort
•Low-grade fevers(especially in the late afternoon)
TB
-
describe the symptoms of TB
- Anorexia
- •Weight loss
- •Night sweats
- •Frequent productivecough
- •Dull chest pain,lightness, or discomfort
- •Low-grade fevers(especially in the late afternoon)
- •dyspnea
- •fatigue
- •Malaise
-
Name that pathology . . .
•Persistent
coughing and wheezing
•Recurrent
pneumonia
•Excessive
appetite but poor weight gain
•Salty
skin/sweat
•Bulky,
foul-smelling stools (undigested fats caused by a lack of amylase and tryptase enzymes)
CF
-
Describe Signs and symptoms of DVT
- •Unilateral
- tenderness or leg pain
- •Unilateral
- swelling (difference in leg circumference)
•Warmth
•Discoloration
-
Name that pathology . . .
•Dyspnea
•Pleuritic (sharp, localized)
chest pain
•Diffuse chest
discomfort
•Persistent cough
•Hemoptysis
•Apprehension,
anxiety, restlessness
•Tachypnea
•Tachycardia
•Fever
PE
-
Name this pathology :
•Peripheral
edema (bilateral legs)
•Chronic
cough
•Central
chest pain
•Exertional dyspnea or dyspnea at rest
•Distention
of neck veins
•Fatigue
•Wheezing
•Weakness
Cor Pulmonale
-
Name this pathology. . .
•Vomiting
•Anorexia
•Weightloss
•Heartburn” or epigastric pain aggravated by food (gastric ulcer); relieved by food, antacids (duodenal ulcer)
•Night
pain
•Radiating
back pain
•Stomach
pain
•Right
shoulder pain (rare)
•Lightheadedness
or fainting
•Nausea
•Bloody
stools
•Black,
tarry stools
Peptic Ulcer (Gastric Ulcer)
-
Name this pathology in the image below
Peptic Ulcer
-
What are the signs and symptoms of Peptic Ulcer (Gastric Ulcer)
- •“Heartburn”
- or epigastric pain aggravated by
- food (gastric ulcer); relieved by food, antacids (duodenal ulcer)
- •Lightheadedness
- or fainting
•Nausea
•Vomiting
•Anorexia
-
What are the Signs and Symptoms for Appendictis. . .
•Periumbilical and/or epigastric pain
- •Right lower quadrant
- or flank pain
- •Right thigh or
- testicle pain
- •Abdominal muscular
- rigidity
•Positive McBurney’s point
- •Rebound tenderness
- (peritonitis)
•Nausea and vomiting
•Anorexia
- •Dysuria (painful/difficult
- urination)
•Low-grade fever
- •Coated tongue and bad
- breath
-
Name this pathology . . . .
•Periumbilical and/or epigastric pain
•Right lower quadrant
or flank pain
•Right thigh or
testicle pain
•Abdominal muscular
rigidity
•Positive McBurney’s point
•Rebound tenderness
(peritonitis)
•Nausea and vomiting
•Anorexia
•Dysuria (painful/difficult
urination)
•Low-grade fever
•Coated tongue and bad
breath
Appendictis
-
What are the symptoms of Appendictis
•Periumbilical and/or epigastric pain
•Right lower quadrant or flank pain
•Right thigh or testicle pain
•Abdominal muscular rigidity
•Positive McBurney’s point
- •Rebound tenderness
- (peritonitis)
•Nausea and vomiting
•Anorexia
•Dysuria (painful/difficult urination)
•Low-grade fever
-
Name the pathology for the image below
What is the surgery called?
Appendicitis
Surgery: Appendectomy
-
Describe the signs and symptoms a patient with an acute pancreatitis. . .
Fever;sweating; Nausea; Vomiting; Tachycardia;Tachypnea ;Low Blood Pressure
Left Upper or /Middle Abdomen pain
Epigastric Pain radiating down the back and shoulder blade
Worse laying in supine
- Presenting as if they're ill.
- (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001332/)
-
These signs and symptoms are from. . .
•Diarrhea
•Constipation
•Fever
•Abdominal pain
•Night Rectal bleeding
•Decreased appetite, nausea, weight loss
•Skin lesions
•Uveitis (inflammation of the eye)
•Arthritis
•Migratory arthralgias
• Fatigue and Weakness
Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis
-
What are the signs and symptoms of Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis
•Diarrhea •Constipation •Fever •Abdominal pain •Night Rectal bleeding •Decreased appetite, nausea, weight loss •Skin lesions •Uveitis (inflammation of the eye) •Arthritis •Migratory arthralgias • Fatigue and Weakness
-
These symptoms represent what pathology?
•Painful
abdominal cramps
•Constipation
•Diarrhea
•Nausea
and vomiting
•Anorexia
•Flatulence
- IBS
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome
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