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Distal opening of the digestive tract to outside of the body:
a. colon
b. anus
c. rectum
d. jejunum
b. anus
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Small pouch attached to the cecum:
a) gallbladder
b) colon
c) appendix
d) bile duct
C) Appendix
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First section of the intestine, receives food from the stomach.
a) jujenum
b) duodenum
c) diverticulum
d) ileum
B) Duodenum
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Muscular tube that carries food from Throat to Stomach.
a) trachea
b) windpipe
c) bronchii
d) esophagus
D) Esophagus
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Substance produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder. Aid in lipid digestion.
a) pancreat/o, pancreas
b) ile/o, ileum
c) chol/e, bile
d) enter/o, intestine
C/ Chol/e, bile
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Combining form for Bile Ducts
a) cholecysto/o
b) cholangi/o
c) choledoch/o
d) col/o
B) Cholangi/o
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Combinging form for abdomen, which means a body cavity that houses organs of digestion.
_____________.
Lapar/o
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Combining form that means Common bile duct:
a) choledoch/o
b) cholecyst/o
c) cholangi/o
d) bil/o
A) Choledoch/o
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Inflammation of Appendix
a) chongitis
b) hepatitis
c) appendial
d) appendicitis
D) Appendicitis
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Meaning of Cholelithiasis
a) condition of inflammed bile duct
b) bile duct pain
c) condition of bile stones
d) condition of bile duct rupture
C) Condition of bile stones
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Meaning of Rectocele:
a) Rectal cell
b) Protrusion of Rectum
c) Pertaining to Rectum
d) Abnormal condition of Rectum
b) Protrusion of Rectum
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Small mushroom type growth on colo-rectal mucas membranes, can develop into cancer.
a) diverticul/o, diverticulum
b) lith/o, litho
c) polyp/o, polyp
d) append/o
C) Polyp/o, polyp
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Combining form meaining intestines:
a) lapar/o
b) instest/o
c) duoden/o
d) enter/o
A) Enter/o
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Second section of Instestine, receives food from duodenum, continues digestive process
a) Ilium
b) Iliac
c) Jejunum
d) Sigmoid
C) Jejunum
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Suffix meaning to crush:
a) -ptosis
b) -emisis
c) -cele
d) -tripsy
D) -Tripsy
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Suffix meaning to vomit
a) -ptosis
b) -emisis
c) -Cele
d) -tripsy
B) -Emesis
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Suffix meaning digestion
a) -pepsia
b) -phagia
c) -ptosis
d) -malasia
A) -Pepsia
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Suffix meaning to eat or swallow
a) -pepsia
b) -phagia
c) -ptosis
d) -malasia
B) -Phagia
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Suffix meaning dropping
a) -pepsia
b) -phagia
c) -ptosis
d) -malasia
C) -Ptosis
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Suffix meaning to surgically create an opening:
a) -ectomy
b) -ostomy
c) -otomy
d) -plasty
B) -Ostomy
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Suffix meaning to surgically cut or make an incesion:
a) -ectomy
b) -ostomy
c) -otomy
d) -plasty
C) -Otomy
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Suffix meaning to surgically repair:
a) -ectomy
b) -ostomy
c) -otomy
d) -plasty
D) -Plasty
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Suffix meaning to puncture or withdraw fluid:
a) -lysis
b) -centesis
c) -ole
d) -aphy
B) -Centesis
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Third section of Intestines, S-shaped, sends Feces to Rectum.
a) duodenum, duoden/o
b) jejunum, jejun/o
c) colorectal, colorect/o
d) Sigmoid Colon, sigmoid/o
D) Sigmoid Colon, sigmoid/o
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Combining form for Colon and Rectum ______.
Proct/o
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Combining form for Liver, produces bile_____.
Hepat/o
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Meaning of Appendectomy:
Surgical removal of Appendix
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Process of viewing Colon:
Colonoscopy
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Inflamation of Liver is called Hepatitis: True or False
True
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Inflammation of small sac in colon:
a) hemorhoid
b) polypitis
c) colonitis
d) diverticulitis
D) Diverticulitis
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Abbreviation: BS
Bowel Sounds
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Abbreviation: CBD
Common Bile Duct
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Abbreviation: CUC
Chronic Ulcerative Colitis
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Abbreviation: EGD
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Esophag/o/gastr/o/duoden/o/scopy
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Abbreviation: GB
Gallbladder
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Abbreviation: GERD
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Gastr/o/esophag/eal/ reflux disease
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Abbreviation: GI
Gastrointestinal
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Abbreviation: IBD
Inflammatory bowel disease
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Abbreviation: IBS
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
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Abbreviation: N & V
Nausea and Vomiting
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Abbreviation: TPN
Total Parenteral nutrition
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Abbreviation: UGI
Upper Gastrointetinal Series
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Chronic Liver Disease:
a) Crohn Disease
b) Ascites
c) ileus
d) cirrhosis
D) Cirrhosis
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Meaning of Hyperemesis:
a) Excessive digestion
b) Excessive vomiting
c) Fast digestion
d) Slow digestion
B) Excessive Vomiting
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Colon inflatmmation:
A) Colonesis
b) Colondysis
c) Colonitis
d) Proctitis
C) Colonitis
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Meaning of Ileostomy:_______________.
Surgically create an opening in the Ilium.
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An/o:____________.
Anus, distal opening of digestive system
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Appendic/o:________________.
Appendix, small sac attached to secum.
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Append/o:_______________.
Appendix, small sac attached to secum.
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Chol/e:____________.
Bile, produced by liver, aids in lipid digestion.
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Cholangi/o:________________.
Bile duct, moves bile toward stomach, duodenum and jejunum.
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Cholecyst/o:____________.
Gallbladder, stores bile.
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Choledoch/o:_____________.
Common bile duct, moves bile from liver to duodenum, jejunum and sigmoid colon.
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Col/o:_______________.
Colon, disgestive organ. 4 parts: Ascending colon, traverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid colon.
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Colon/o:______________.
Combining form for Colon
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Diverticul/o:____________.
Diverticulum, small sac in colon wall that can become inflammed and infected.
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Duoden/o:________________.
Duodenum, 1st part of intestine, receives undigested food from stomach.
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enter/o:___________.
Intestines, process and digestion of food.
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Esophag/o:______________.
Esophagus, muscular tube that moves food from throat to stomach.
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Gastr/o:_____________.
Stomach, muscular sac that produces stomach acid to start and process digestion.
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Hepat/o:_________________.
Liver, produces bile.
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Ile/o:_______________.
Ileum, 3rd section of intestine, receives digested food from dudenum, contines digestive process.
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Lapar/o:____________.
Abdomin, thoracic cavity that houses digestive organs.
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Lith/o:____________.
Stone
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Pancreat/o:____________.
Pancreas, produces digestive enzymes.
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Polyp/o:______________.
Polyp, small mushroom type growth on colorectal mucas membranes, can develp into cancer.
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Proct/o:________________.
Colon and Rectum.
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-Algia, -Dynia _______________.
Pain
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