test 2

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  1. Indirect object pronoun: to who? 
    are placed immediately before a conjugated verb. They may also be attached to an infinitive or a present participle
    • me-to/for me     nos- to/for us
    • te- to/for you     os- to/for you
    • le- to for           les-to/for you,them
  2. Direct object pronouns
    to what
    are the first recipient of the action of the verb. Direct object pronouns are placed before a conjugated verb and after the wordno when it appears. Third person direct object pronouns are used only when the direct object noun has already been mentioned.
    • me-me            nos-use
    • te-you             os-you
    • lo-you, him, it  los-you,them 
    • la-you,her, it    las-you, them
  3. What one would or would not like to do is expressed with the form gustaría* + infinitiveand the appropriate indirect objects.
    • A mí me gustaría viajar a Colombia.
    • I would like to travel to Colombia.

    • Nos gustaría hacer camping este verano
    • .We would like to go camping this summer
  4. Dar-to give
    • doy   damos
    • das   dais
    • da     dan
  5. decir- to say/tell
    • digo    decimos
    • dices   decís
    • dice     dicen
  6. gusta gustan
    • gusta for singular
    • gustar for plural
  7. a-to
    con-with
    en-in
    para-for
    por-by
  8. Preterite of regular verbs
    -ar

    To conjugate regular -ar verbs in the preterite, simply drop the ending (-ar) and add one of the following:
    • -é            -amos
    • -aste        -asteis
    • -ó            -aron
  9. Preterite: regular -er/ir

    To conjugate regular -er and -ir verbs in the preterite, simply drop the ending (-er or -ir) and add one of the following:
    • -í           -imos
    • -iste      -isteis
    • -ió        -ieron
  10. ver:
    • vi       vimos
    • viste   visteis
    • vio      vieron
  11. ir:
    (verb)
    • voy    vamos
    • vas    vais
    • va      van
  12. ser: fundamental qualities, things that dont change.
    • soy    somos
    • eres   sois
    • es      son
  13. estar:describe things that can change
    • estoy    estamos
    • estás    estáis
    • está      están
  14. present progressive: doing right now
    • -ar: -ando
    • -er/ir: -iendo
  15. ir/ser: preterite form
    • fui        fuimos
    • fuiste    fuisteis
    • fue        fueron
  16. Hacer: do
    preterite
    • hice         hicimos
    • hiciste      hicisteis
    • hizo         hicieron
  17. dar:give
    preterite
    • di       dimos
    • diste   disteis
    • dio      dieron
  18. car, gar,zar: preterite forms
    • yo forms have spelling changes
    • c-qu
    • g-gu
    • z-c
  19. Ver: to see
    preterite

    (-er form without accents)
    • -i       -imos
    • -iste   
    • -io      -ieron
  20. Preterite: New root list
    estar- estuv
    poder- pud
    poner- pus
    querer- quis
    saber-  sup
    tener-  tuv
    venir-  vin
    use this ending:

    • -e       -imos
    • -iste
    • -o       -ieron
  21. Preterite: 'j' verbs

    Decir-  dij
    traer- traj
    • Use new root pattern, but take away 'i' on uds. ending.
    • -e       -imos
    • -iste
    • -o       -eron

Card Set Information

Author:
 mwalla40
ID:
 207730
Filename:
 test 2
Updated:
 2013-03-18 00:16:08
Tags:
spanish
Folders:

Description:
spanish
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