Patho quiz fourteen

injury caused by extrinsic forces particularly when associated with an accident or violence

caused by crushing, dislocation, disruption, or disruption of subsurface tissue by a blunt instrument that doesn't penetrate or break the surface

scraping or scuffing of the skin surface without full-thickness loss

tear in the surface caused by shearing of tissue, leaving irregular, ragged wound margins

trauma from a sharp-edged instrument or object

longer than they are deep

deeper than they are long

enters the body and doesn't exit

passes through the body and leaves both entrance and exit components

• shows entry
• marginal rim of abrasion

stamp from the gun being placed directly on the skin

soot deposition or burning within or surrounding the entrance wound

can occur when the GI contents spill into the peritoneal cavity

tract motility becomes depressed and leads to this kind of obstruction

inability to move the chest cage due to multiple rib fractures

necrosis of the tissue caused by freezing

tissue easily killed by radiation

severe vasodilation resulting in shock and bronchoconstriction resulting in inability to breath

produces severe, acute injury to the lining of the pulmonary alveoli

severe burns of skin, eyes, and respiratory tract

damages pulmonary alveoli

lead to depression of central and autonomic nervous systems and motor nerve endings

corrosive damage to the stomach and small intestines and toxic to various tissues such as the liver and heart

metabolic with initial alkalosis caused by hyperventilation and later severe acidosis

prevents cellular oxygen utilization

blindness when nonfatal

affects the brain, peripheral nerves, and bone marrow

corrosive damage to the oral region and esophagus

problems with skin, bone, brain and liver, psychoses

hypercalcemia and renal calculi

excess iron

degeneration of several regions in the center of the brain

condition accompanied by severe memory loss and organ psychosis

withdrawal period from acute excessive alcohol intake