-
Affect
External manifestation of feeling or emotion manifest by facial expressions, tone of voice, and body language
-
Delusion
False belief held as true even with evidence of the contrary
-
Dystonia
Abnormal muscle tonicity results in impaired involuntary voluntary movement
-
Euthymia
Normal moderate mood state, not depressed or manic
-
Dysthymia
major depression
-
Hallucination
a sense perception for which no external stimuli exists(seeing or hearing things that aren't there)
-
Milieu/milieu therapy
the physical and social environment of an individual/ a general term for any therapeutic setting that focuses on the control of the environment to effect positive change
-
Mood
a pervasive and sustained emotion that when extreme can color the way a person sees the world
-
neuroleptic malignant syndrome
rare & possibly fatal reaction to high potency neuroleptic drugs S&S include muscle rigidity, fever, and elevated WBC
result of dopamine blockage at the basal ganglia and the hypothalamus
-
Tardive dyskinesia
serious and irreversible side effect of the phenothiazines and related drugs. consists of involuntary tonic muscle spasms typically involving the tongue, fingers, toes, neck, trunk, or pelvis
-
Acting-out behaviors
behaviors that originate on an unconcious level to reduce anxiety and tension. Anxiety is displaced from one situation to another in the form of observable responses(crying, anger, violence)
-
Anhedonia
The inability to experience pleasure
-
Avolitional
Lack of motivation
-
Counter transference
tendency of the health care provider to displace onto the patient feelings that are a response to people in the providers past. Strong positive/negative reactions may indicate counter transference
-
Dissociation
unconscious defense mechanism that allows blocking of overwhelming anxiety stemming from disintegration of functions of consciousness, memory, identity, or perception of environment
-
Echolalia
repeating the last words spoken by another person, mimicry or imitation of the speech of another person
-
Flight of ideas
continuous flow of speech in which person jumps rapidly from one topic to the next. themes often include grandiosity, fantasized evaluation of sexual prowess, business ability, artistic talents. etc
-
Grandiosity
exaggerated beliefs of ones importance
-
Hypervigilance
a state of exaggerated alertness
-
Mania
unstable elevated mood in which delusion, poor judgement, and other signs of impaired reality testing are evident. During a manic episode patients have marked impairment of social, occupational, and interpersonal functioning
-
Transference
experience of thoughts and feelings toward one person that were originally held for a significant person from ones past. tool used by therapist
|
|