Music Final

Bulgarian history where Bulgaria was turned into the Ottoman Empire from 1453-1878

Southeast region that stretches over Turkey

Song (Bulgarian)

Sitting Parties (Bulgarian)

Bagpipe (Bulgarian)

Pear-shaped lute (bowed instrument)

End-blown flute

Cylindrical Bass drum

Circle Dance

Folk music

Classical composer organized a "State ensemble of folk song and dance"

Arrangements (Harmonies added to traditional values)

Solo or couples dance in 7

Combination of Rome, Serbian, Turkish, Greek, Romanian and Macedonian styles (not so much Bulgarian "instrument" in Turkish

A rhythm used on drum D--TD-T-

Political units based on nations group of people that have many similarities which are governed by one person

People feeling connected to their country being proud of ones' country

Going to the actual place and taking notes or an archives center

keeping something in good condition

Collected music from everyone

Trained in English. Found Leadbelly

Responsive to the mood at the moment

Casey Jones example: creative man making a chicken dance

The song can sound the same but it can be completely different lyrically

Entertainment for an audience variation, sonic values, scripted forms, and clear textures

People join in just by walking by a crowd (being intrigued)

Musical style and dance form from the Carribean

Caller

Glad, Happy

Flute

Learning from the bottom up

Standing for their right to not have something happen

Interplay of different rhythms and meters

Learning you own culture gradually during chilhood

(Instrument) has features of a harp and lute

Hereditary mande musicians

Large group of people in West Africa

Region in Africa that is South of the Sahara

Atlantic ccoast of Ghana and Togo

"clear Life" or enjoying life after suffering

Cooperative Societies (fund each other's funerals)

double bell iron bell

Stylized movements (vaguely represented of something else)

Tribe that lives in the Northern Part of Ghana

Double-headed hourglass drum with strings to change pitch

region around Zimbabwe and South Africa

"Struggle" symbolism for the war against the white regime

Possession rituals

Instrument with metal keys, soundboard, resonators, and jingles from bottle caps

Pair of gourd rattles

Participatory audience (hand clapping)

Having two or more melodies being played at the same time with a background rhythm

Silence or ordered sound

Call to prayer

Mode collection of pitches

Short necked-lute (chordophone)

(Outsider) perspective

(Insider) perspective

Eastern Arab world

Tower used to call Muslims to prayer

One syllable, but many tones on that one syllable

Recitation of the Qur'an

"forbidden"

Rhythm DT-TD-T-

DT-DD-T-

D--T--T-

zither plucked string like a dulcimer

Reed flute blown on side

Tamborine

Goblet shaped drum

Vocal improvisation (taqasim but vocal)

Solo instrumental improvisation (play songs people recognize easily)

Vocal music that is presented before the actual song begins

Plays the same part over but somewhat varied from the original sound

"Platform" small ensemble of 4-5 instrumentalists and a singer

Large ensemble, more violins, double bass, and other European/Western instruments

Listening to music

Musical ecstacy or enchantment

Varied repetition

Low end of scale then go up and all the way back down usually at the end of the song

Social Events (Umm Kulthum)

(Umm Kulthum) Patriotic feeling and efforts

Long song

(People) a musical genre that takes form of the working class

(Youth) a musical genre that integrates western popo

Music heard on a small bus like a van

Synthesizer

Youth music

"the wall" Anticorruption video and song

US vs. Spanish wanting possession

someone standing for their state (governor)

Polyrhythm over basic clave rhythm with lead vocalist chorus, three or more percussionists

Solo singing of the text

Call and response section

Elements of spanish structure and African rhythms

Two small drums played with hands

Two wooden sticks

Like a mbira

Three paired strings on a guitar

Instrument with rough edges, stroke with a stick

Genre of music with a chant (tells a story)

Type of tambourine

informal conversation

Ostinatos, arrangements, improvisation (influenced by jazz)

repeated pattern of a melody

Repeated patter underneath (ostinato with the chord progressions)

Dance Craze with a son structure

Willie Colon (arranger) sought out local talent recorded live in the studio, formed the fania all-stars

Arranger of fania records

Two drums and cowbells on top

Refuge from reality