ch2.9.10.11.101.txt

Organic compound consisting of carbon hydrogen and oxygen in a1, 212 ratio

Sweet tasting carbohydrate

Single sugar such as glucose or fructose

Sugar produced by the union of two monosaccharaides

Carbohydrate composed of joined monosaccharaides

Group of organic compounds that includes fat, oils phospholipids and steroid

Building blocks of a fat molecule

Organic compound

Saturated fatty acid

That contains only fatty acid molecules with as many hydrogen atoms as possible and therefore no double bonded carbon atoms

Acid fat molecule that includes one or more unsaturated fatty acids

Type or organic molecule including complex rings of carbon and hydrogen atoms

Molecule consisting of two fatty acids and a phosphate group bond to a glycerol molecule

Lipid composed of three fatty acids and a glycerol molecule

Having affinity for water: dissolving in, absorbing, or mixing easily with water

Compatible with water: not dissolving in, absorbing, or mixing easily with water

Mitogen containing organic compound composed of bonded amino acid molecules

Are proteins that participate in cellular metabolic processes with the ability to enhance the rate of reaction between biomolecules?

Organic compound that includes an amino group and a carboxyl group the structural unit of protein molecule

• Three dimensional structure of a protein
• Primary structure of a peptide or protein is the linear sequence of its amino acid structural units, and partly comprises its overall bimolecular structure.

The protein structure characterized by folding of the peptide chain into an alpha helix, beta sheet, or random coil. See also primary structure

The three-dimensional structure of a protein or nucleic acid. Amino acids form secondary structures such as alpha helices, beta sheets, and random

The structure that is formed by the joining together of two or more proteins or nucleic acids.

To change the nature or natural qualities of. To change (a protein) by chemical or physical means

In chemistry, functional group that consists of a nitrogen atom attached by single bonds to hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups, aryl groups,

A group of atoms that consists of a carbon atom covalently attached to an oxygen atom by a double bond: C = O. The carbon atom, to satisfy its

Of an amino acid is bonded to a hydrogen atom, an amine group, a carboxylic

Is the chemical group attached to the alpha carbon in an amino acid? In proteins all amino acids have the same basic structure and vary only in their R group