The flashcards below were created by user
kaekae124
on FreezingBlue Flashcards.
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Glu
Glutamate - E
- -negatively charged (acidic)
- -hydrophilic
- -polar
- -pKa: 4.1
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Ala
Alanine - A
- -non-polar, aliphatic
- -hydrophobic
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Gly
Glycine - G
- -non-polar, aliphatic
- -hydrophilic
- -resides in right turns
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Pro
Proline - P
- -non-polar, aliphatic
- -hydrophilic
- -kinks in alpha helix
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Val
Valine - V
- -non-polar, aliphatic
- -hydrophobic
- -bulky, NOT in a-helices; primarily in b-sheets
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Leu
Leucine - L
- -non-polar, aliphatic
- -hydrophobic
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Ile
Isoleucine - I
- -non-polar, aliphatic
- -hydrophobic
- -bulky, no a-helix found in b-sheets
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Met
Methionine - M
- -non-polar, aliphatic
- -hydrophobic
- -metal binding
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Phe
Phenylalanine - F
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Tyr
Tyrosine - Y
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Trp
Tryptophan - W
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Ser
Serine - S
- -polar, uncharged
- -hydrophilic
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Thr
Threonine - T
- -polar, uncharged
- -hydrophilic
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Cys
Cysteine - C
- -polar, uncharged
- -hydrophobic
- -disulfide bonds
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Asn
Asparagine - N
- -polar, uncharged
- -hydrophilic
- -pKa = 3.6
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Gln
Glutamine - Q
- -polar, uncharged
- -hydrophilic
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Lys
Lysine - K
- -Positively charged (basic)
- -hydrophilic
- -pKa = 10.8
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His
Histidine - H
- -positively charged (basic)
- -hydrophilic
- -pKa = 6.1
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Arg
Arginine - R
- -positively charged (basic)
- -hydrophilic
- -pKa = 12.5
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Asp
Aspartate - D
- -negatively charged (acid)
- -hydrophilic
- -pKa = 3.6
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