Religion 210 Spring 2014 Iowa State University

What were the western and central areas of New York in the early 19th century called?  This was during the second great awakening

This person had a vision at a young age that showed both God the Father and God the son.  Also was visited by Moroni(angel) and dug up plates.

a object that when looked through would help find hidden treasure

object that Joseph Smith was told to dig up and then later translate and publish this book

An Nephite that buried the golden plates and interacted with Joseph Smith.

A book that was translated from the golden plates that Joseph Smith dug up.

An important book used by the Mormans.  Contains teachings of Joseph Smith

A act that is done for a dead person to help them obtain salvation

Marriage of more than one woman

Leader of the Shakers, Had revelation that she was the second coming of Christ.  Abusive Marriage

Spirit that was in Christ and then transferred to Mother Ann Lee that made her think she was second coming

Believed he reached a state of perfection without sin, lost 4 out of 5 children then was celibate.

Marriage where you were allowed to have sex with anybody as long as you have consent.

Breeding of people to create a more perfect society

Assassinated James Garfield

Mob destroyed this after they thought they were abusing girls

Book that shows the anti-catholic views

Nun that said she was sexually exploited by priest

Book that was written by Maria Monk telling about how her and other nuns where sexually exploited

Party that was strongly against German and Irish Catholics.  Riots between the two parties

Reorganized and disliked the Catholics Jews and Blacks

legal opposition to a certain minority group

Pope during the time of Vatican 2

Period where Catholic teachings changed a lot to fit in better with the times

Pope at the current time, possibly against celebacy, anti gay, and more

Term used to define things shared by both Jewish and Christian religions

They gave their life jackets to other ship members and went down singing hymns

Jew and Christian relation activist

3 leaders from different churches that travel around to show the importance of tolerance

Organizations that supports dialogue between Jews and Christians and other religions

civil rights, tolerance, president

Had unusual bad health, Fell on ice,  Meditated on bible and got healed

healing that was based on touch and transfer of some type of Physics fluid

Worked with Mary Baker Eddy, focus problems induced by mental

Book written by Mary Baker Eddy, teachings about meditation and healing experiences

The real world breaking in on the illusory world

Time where Jews left ghettos and fought for political emancipation

Jew that upheld the old laws and had higher criticism

The sect of Jewish where education and modern living is ok

Popular in USA, kosher is optional, Ethical versus ritual mitzvot

Meeting where it was discused that the bible reflected traditions from its period

Reform Jews wanted to be more traditional without being Orthodox

Opposition to Historicizing the Bible, Psychologizing religion

Propaganda to oppose the Historicizing the Bible and Psychologizing religion

Argued against special creation of separate species, Explained species change through natural selection

Writing that was Extremely clear that he thought humans descended from apes

Poor deserved what they were because they are weaker

Ran for president 3 times, Did not oppose evolution altogether, just when it applied to humans

By William Jennings Bryan, “You shall not press down upon the brow of labor this crown of thorns, you shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold.”

lawyer that was on the defense of the scopes trial

They wanted to commit the perfect crime, this is the trial that was result

Lead the first Pentecostal revival at a college

Another word for speaking in tongues

Lead Azusa street revival, All ethnicity

Day that holy spirit fell on disciples of Christ

tongues, healing, prophecy, discerning, etc.

Faith healer, popular, founded foursquare gospel

Pentecostals that use poisonous snakes during service

Faith healer that uses touch

Healing that requires just faith and could end up with instant results.

Both Christians and Catholics that pick up on Pentecostal attributes

The number of people believed to go to heaven by Jehovah's Witnesses

The belief we will never die and stay on earth in paradise

Jehovah's witnesses can't get these if at the hospital

They think this act is idolatry

Opposition to war and violence

No Violence and no cooperation with violent people

American leader of social rights for blacks and gays

American pastor and leader of civil rights movement for blacks, used non-violent means

Religions that are from west Asian origin, monotheistic, and date back to Abraham

Afghan that wanted to convert to Christianity but was arrested and almost killed

Was captured and enslaved in america.  Wrote a autobiography and writings in his bible

Possibly the first Anglo-american to convert to Islam

Located in cedar rapids, Iowa.  First of its kind in America

Mosque that is in Washington, D.C

Muslim, american, author that's goal is to improve Muslim and American relations

Founded the Nation of Islam in Detroit in 1930

1934—announced divinity and prophet=hood of Fard, original people.  Christianity subjugating  blacks

Led the original people into modern day Africa

Became talented street hustler; arrested 1946 for robbery, converted to Islam

Action

Cycle of death and rebirth

People are best when they are self reliant

Gathering of most of the religions to talk about them

Attended the Worlds parliament of religions for Hindus, Birthday celebrated by Hindus

Goal: to spread bhakti yoga toward Lord Krishna
400 temples worldwide

Founded 1957 by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi

Enlightened One

The truth of dukkha (suffering, anxiety, unsatisfactoriness)
The truth of the origin of dukkha
The truth of the cessation of dukkha
The truth of the path leading to the cessation of dukkha

the oldest surviving branch of Buddhism, "the Teaching of the Elders"

Great Vehicle, Branch of Buddism

Japanese origin Buddhist churches located in america

Attempt to learn from all the worlds religions, translating

married an American Theosophist, became foremost Buddhism scholar, Deep concern for translating Buddhist ideas to Westerners

Practitioner of Buddhism in America

Appeared to peasant Native American Juan Diego near Mexico City (1531)

U.S. paid $15 million for territories, The 100,000 Mexican citizens in those territories became American citizens

Tall skinny hats

first archbishop of Santa Fe (1850), Ended priestly marriages, Suppressed penitentes

Drew on Catholic social teaching; included pilgrimages and Marian devotion as part of movement

slaves in Catholic areas often equated African spirits with Catholic saints

first president to talk about being a born-again evangelical

criticized Martin Luther King Jr. for getting involved in politics (later took it back), Became involved in politics after witnessing the 1960s and the election of Jimmy Carter

Not convinced Reagan true evangelical, Also annoyed with Carter

The Rapture, The destruction of the earth, The ingathering of Jews to Israel for a special purpose

contemporary, conservative form of “Judeo-Christian” cooperation