The flashcards below were created by user
dragonbring
on FreezingBlue Flashcards.
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convention
the standard way of doing things
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patronage/patron
a person who gives money and support to an artist or organization
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neoclassical
western art that has been influenced by the classical cultures of ancient greek and rome
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hierarchy
classification of things according to relative importance
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louis xiv
known as Louis the Great (Louis le Grand) or the Sun King (le Roi-Soleil), was a monarch of the House of Bourbon who ruled as King of France and Navarre from 1643 until his death.[1] His reign of 72 years and 110 days is the longest of any monarch of a major country in European history.[
big patron of the arts, he was an absolute monarch
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grand tour
cultural tour of europe formerly undertaken by young men of the upper class as a prt of their education
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apprentice
someone learning a trade from a master craftsmen
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guild
associations of artests and merchants sset up to control the price of a craft in a specific area
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rennaissance
a rebirth that happened in europe during rthe 14-16th centuries
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impressionsim
art style that is characterized by expressive brushstrokes, open compositions, and an emphasis on light and color
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salon des refuses
private exhibition of artwork that had been refused by the official paris salon
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avant-garde
art and artists considered to be new and innovative or experimental
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modernism
art movmenet that consists of the rejection of past conventions
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entarte kunst
degenerate art an exhibition led by the nazi's designed to make modern art appear dangerous and destructive to culture
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abstract expressionaism
art movement characterized by a lack of figuration an emphasis on the psyche of the artist
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graphic design
art of communication, stylizing and problem solving through the use of type and image
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ethnocentrism
the belief that your own cultural group is best
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primitivism
art that is influenced by art of primitive cultures
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culture
a perticular group of peoples way of live (traditions and beliefs of a specific group at a specific time)
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tensile strength
ability of a material to span horizontal distance without support from underneath
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lamassu
is an Assyrian protective deity, often depicted with a bull or lion's body, eagle's wings, and human's head
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hypostile
interior space filled with rows of collums that serve to support the roof
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doric order
- shaft is smooth or fluted
- no base
- capital is a rounded stone disk supporting a plain rectangular slab
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ionic order
- shaft is fluted and rests on a base
- capital is carved into a scroll
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corinthian order
- shaft is fluted and rests on an elaborate base
- capital is carved elaborately
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pediment
triangle in the roof of a bolding
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cornice
immediately under the pediment
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frieze
carving located between he cornice and the architrave
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architrave
bottom of the entablature touches the shaft
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entablature
cornice frieze and architrave together
forms the transition between the shaft and pediment
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capital
the top of the shaft
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base
the bottom of the shaft
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arch
curved structure that spans an opening
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dome
convex evenly curved roof
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portico
projecting porch with a roof supported by colums
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rotunda
an open cylindrical interior space usually covered by a dome
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gothic
style of eurpoean architecture that was popular from the mid 12th c to 16th c
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buttress (flying buttress)
an external support that counteracts the toward thrust of an arch dome or wall
flying is funning from a freestanding something to an outer wall
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minarets
tower forming part of a mosque and serves as a place from which the faithful are called to prayer
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pendentive
triangular section that serves as a transition between a dome and a square building
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green architecture
movemnt in architecture that attempts to use only green materials
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americana
focusing on american culture
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humanism
is a philosophical and ethical stance that emphasizes the value and agency of human beings, individually and collectively
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ta moko
is the permanent body and face marking by Māori, the indigenous people of New Zealand.
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appropriation
objects or images with little or no transformation applied, borrowed elements to create a new work with a new set of contextual meanings
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kitsch
mass produced art that is overly sentimental and exaggerated and Tacky
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art fabrication
when an artists brings in a team to help or create a work of art of the artists design
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ephemera
things that are only used/enjoyed for a short time
think knick nack
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authenticity
weather or not something is wjaht it claims to be
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alexandros of antioch venus de milo marble
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book of keels folio 292r incipit to john in prince erat verbum
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raphael the school of athens fresco
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gianlorenzo bernini king louis xiv marble
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pompeo batoni portrait of francis basset 1st baron de dunstanville and basset oil on canvas
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jacques louis david the oath of the horatii oil on canvas
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pablo picasso les de'moiselles davignon oil on canvis
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mark rothko #13 (white red on yellow) oil and acrylic on canvas
part of the abstract expressionism / color field school
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primivitism in 20th century art affinity of the tribal and modern museum of modern art exhibition catalog
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The parthenon athens greece
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notre dame cathedral paris france
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greek orders parts of the fascade
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giacomo balla street light oil on canvas
from the futurism movement
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richard serra tilted arch steel construction
people wanted it gone, but the work was site specific.
taxpayers payed for it through nra and not everyone liked that
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grant wood american gothic oil on board
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grant wood midnight ride of paul revere oil on board
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edward hopper summer evening oil on canvas
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norman rockwell freedom from want oil on canvas
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stephen shore from his series uncommon spaces
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the venus of lespugue ivory
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masaccio adam and eve banished from paridise fresco
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mishelangelo the creation of adam the sistine chapel
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edouard manet olympia oil on canvas
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paul gauguin te arii vahine the kings wife oil on canvas
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maori chief late 18th century
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copy of queen elizabeth I of england in her coronation robes oil on canvas
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ana mendierta tree of life photograph
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willem de kooning woman 1 oil on canvas
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cindy sherman untitled film still #6 photograph
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damien hurst the impossibility of death in the mind of someone living, tiger shark, steel, glass, 5% formaldehyde solution
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jeff koons michael jackson and bubbles ceramic
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thomas kinkade spirit of christmas oil on canvas
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guillermo vargas exposición no 1 mixed media
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maurizio catalan la nona ora mixed media
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