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FPC LAB STUDIES
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What is the normal range for pH?
7.35 - 7.45
What is the normal range for CO
2
?
35 - 45
What is the normal range for HCO
3
?
22 - 26
What is the normal range for PaO
2
?
80 - 100 mmHg
What is the normal range of SaO
2
?
>95%
What is the normal range of Na+?
135 - 145 mEq/L
What is the normal range of K+?
3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L
What is the normal range of Glucose?
80 - 120 mg/dL
What is the Urine output Chart?
Infant 2cc/kg/hr
Child 1cc/kg/hr
Adult 0.5cc/kg/hr
Average urine output for adult is 30 - 50cc/hr
What is Osmolarity?
Measure of solute concentration
What is normal serum osmolality?
280 - 295 mOsm/L
What is the method to remember profound anion gap acidosis?
M
U
D
P
I
L
E
S
What are the underlying causes of MUDPILES?
M
ethanol
U
remia
D
KA
P
ropylene Glycol
I
soniazid (INH)/Iron
L
actata
E
thylene Glycol
S
alicylates
What are the offending agents in MUDPILES?
M
- ETOH poisoning
U
- Kidney failure
D
- Diabetic Ketoacidosis
P
- Liquid agent used in Diazepam/Lorazepam
I
- TB Meds / Iron Supp
L
- From anaerobic metabolism
E
- Antifreeze
S
- Aspirin
What are the treatments for MUDPILES?
M
- IV Ethanol(ETOH) or Fomepizole
U
- Dialysis
D
- IV Fluid Res & Insulin
P
- Flumazenil
I
- INH - Pyridoxine & Iron - Deferoxamin
L
- Correct inadequate tissue perfusion
E
- IV Ethanol (ETOH) or Fomepizole
S
- Bicarb/Dialysis
Anion Gap =
(Na+) - (Cl + HCO
3
-)
If Anion Gap is ≥ 16 the patient has what
Author
tamarkp
ID
275983
Card Set
FPC LAB STUDIES
Description
FPC LAB STUDIES QUESTIONS
Updated
6/3/2014, 1:45:20 AM
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