-
-
-
Demerol; Meperitab
Meperidine
-
Aminophylline
Norphyl, Phyllocontin, Truphylline
Indication: asthma, COPD
MOA: Aminophylline is a 2:1 complex of theophylline and ethylenediamine (approximately 79% anhydrous theophylline).Theophylline exerts two distinct actions in the lungs; bronchodilation through smooth muscle relaxation and suppression of airway stimuli. The true mechanism of action has not been fully elucidated. However, it is suggested that bronchodilation is mediated by inhibition of two isoenzymes, phosphodiesterase (PDE III) and PDE IV while non-bronchodilation effects are mediated through other molecular mechanisms. Theophylline also appears to increase the force of contraction of diaphragmatic muscles through enhancement of calcium uptake through adenosine-mediated channels
-
Rivastigmine
Exelon
Class: Cholinesterase Inhibitor, Centrally Acting
- Indication:
- Alzheimer's disease-Dementia
- Dementia (Mild to Moderate) - Parkinson's disease
-
Lexiscan
Regadenoson
- Class:
- Adenosine A2a Receptor AgonistDiagnostic Agent, Cardiac Function
Indication: Radionuclide myocardial perfusion study, Pharmacologic Stress
MOA: An A(2A) adenosine receptor agonist, produces coronary vasodilation and increases coronary blood flow
-
Duoneb
Ipratropium Bromide/Albuterol Sulfate inhalation
Indication: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, For patients requiring a second bronchodilator
-
Methylprednisolone Sodium Succinate
Solu Medrol
-
Infliximab
Remicade
Class: Immunological Agent,Monoclonal AntibodyTumor, Necrosis Factor Inhibitor
Indication:
-
Prochlorperazine
Compazine
- Class:
- Antiemetic
- Phenothiazine
- Piperazine (class)
Indication: Nause and vomitting
MOA: Prochlorperazine is a phenothiazine derivative that depresses the chemoreceptor trigger zone, thereby controlling severe nausea and vomiting
-
Pralidoxime Chloride
Protopam
- Indication:
- Anticholinesterase overdose - Myasthenia gravis
- Organophosphate poisoning
- Poisoning due to nerve gas; Adjunct
MOA: Pralidoxime chloride reactivates cholinesterase (mainly outside CNS) which was inactivated by organophosphate pesticides through phosphorylation. By means of direct chemical reaction, it slows down the process of "aging" of phosphorylated cholinesterase to a form which is not reactivatable, and it also detoxifies certain organophosphates
-
Atropine
Atropine
Class: antimuscarinic
Indication: Poisoning by parasympathomimetic drug
-
Zohydro ER
Hydrocodone Bitartrate
-
Ester type anesthetics
- Benzocaine
- Procaine
- Tetracaine
- Chloroprocaine
- Propoxycaine
- Cocaine
-
Amide type anesthetics
- Lidocaine
- Mepivacaine
- Prilocaine
- Bupivacaine
- Phenocaine
- Dibucaine
- Etidocaine
-
Bisacodyl
Dulcolax
Class: Laxative, stimulant
- Indication:
- Constipation,
- Preparation of bowel for procedure
-
Polyethyllene Glycol 3350
Mirilax
-
Ketorolac
Toradol
Class: NSAID
Indication: Short-term (≤5 days) management of moderate-to-severe acute pain requiring analgesia at the opioid level
-
-
-
-
Oxybutynin Chloride
Ditropan
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Amiodarone
- Cordarone
- Nexterone
- Pacerone
Class: Antiarrythmic agents, class III
Indication: Management of life-threatening recurrent ventricular fibrillation (VF) or hemodynamically-unstable ventricular tachycardia (VT) refractory to other antiarrhythmic agents or in patients intolerant of other agents used for these conditions
-
Neostigmine
Class: Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
Indication:
-
Triamcinolone Acetonide injectable suspension
Kenalog-40
- Indications:
- Intra-articular (soft tissue): Acute gouty arthritis, acute/subacute bursitis, acute tenosynovitis, epicondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, synovitis of osteoarthritis
Intralesional: Alopecia areata, discoid lupus erythematosus, keloids, granuloma annulare lesions (localized hypertrophic, infiltrated, or inflammatory), lichen planus plaques, lichen simplex chronicus plaques, psoriatic plaques, necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum, cystic tumors of aponeurosis or tendon (ganglia)
Systemic: Adrenocortical insufficiency, dermatologic diseases, endocrine disorders, gastrointestinal diseases, hematologic and neoplastic disorders, nervous system disorders, nephrotic syndrome, rheumatic disorders, allergic states, respiratory diseases, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and other diseases requiring anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive effects
-
-
-
-
Lithium carbonate
Eskalith
Indication: Lithium salts are used in the treatment of a variety of psychiatric disorders but are most commonly used in the treatment of affective (mood) disorders
-
Loratadine/Pseudoephrine
Claritin D 12 HR
-
-
Losartan Potassium
cozaar
-
Lubiprostone
Amitiza
- Indication:
- Treatment of chronic idiopathic constipation; treatment of opioid-induced constipation with chronic non-cancer pain; treatment of irritable bowel syndrome with constipation in adult women
-
-
-
-
-
-
Mesalamine
Apriso; Asacol HD; Canasa; Delzicol; Lialda; Pentasa; Rowasa; SfRowasa
Class:5-Aminosalicylic Acid Derivative
- Indication:
- Apriso: Maintenance of remission of ulcerative colitis in patients ≥18 years
- Asacol HD: Treatment of moderately active ulcerative colitis in adults
- Lialda, Pentasa: Treatment and maintenance of remission of mildly to moderately active ulcerative colitis
- Delzicol: Treatment of mildly to moderately active ulcerative colitis in patients ≥12 years; maintentance of remission of ulcerative colitis in adults
- Rectal: Treatment of active mild to moderate distal ulcerative colitis (suspension only), proctosigmoiditis (suspension only), or proctitis (suspension and suppository)
-
Methimazole
Tapazole
Class: Antithyroid Agent; Thioamide
Indication: Treatment of hyperthyroidism (including preparation for radioactive iodine therapy or thyroidectomy)
-
Methocarbamol
Robaxin
Class: Skeletal Muscle Relaxant
MOA: Causes skeletal muscle relaxation by general CNS depression
Indication: Adjunctive treatment of muscle spasm associated with acute painful musculoskeletal conditions (eg, tetanus)
-
Methotrexate
Otrexup; Rheumatrex; Trexall
-
Methylprednisolone
Medrol dose Pack
-
-
Metoprolol Tartrate
Lopressor
-
Metoprolol Succinate
Toprol
-
-
-
Mirtazapine
Remeron
Class: Antidepressant, Alpha-2 Antagonist
Indication: Depression
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Flecainide acetate
Tambocor
-
-
-
-
-
Folbic
Folic Acid, Cyanocobalamin, and Pyridoxine
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Isosorbide dinitrate
Isordil ER
-
Isosorbide mononitrate
Imdur
-
-
Lamivudine/Zidovudine
Combivir
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Isoniazid
Isotamine®; PMS-Isoniazid
-
-
Hydrochlorothiazide
Hydrodiuril
-
Hydroxychloroquine
Plaquenil
-
Hydroxyurea
Droxia; Hydrea
-
-
-
Glyburide 2.5mg, 5 mg
Diabeta
-
-
Guanfacine
Tenex, intunive
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Diclofenac sodium
Voltaren
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Bupivacaine 0.25% epinephrine: 1:200,000
Marcaine
-
-
-
-
Anastrozole
Arimidex
Class: Antineoplastic Agent, Aromatase Inhibitor
Indication: First-line treatment of locally-advanced or metastatic breast cancer (hormone receptor-positive or unknown) in postmenopausal womenAdjuvant treatment of early hormone receptor-positive breast cancer in postmenopausal womenTreatment of advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women with disease progression following tamoxifen therapy
-
Tamoxifen
Soltamox
Class: Antineoplastic Agent, Estrogen Receptor Antagonist; Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator (SERM)
Indication: Treatment of metastatic (female and male) breast cancer; adjuvant treatment of breast cancer after primary treatment with surgery and radiation; reduce risk of invasive breast cancer in women with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) after surgery and radiation; reduce the incidence of breast cancer in women at high risk
-
-
-
-
-
Azathioprine
Azasan; Imuran
Class: Immunosuppressant agent
Indication: Renal transplantation: Adjunctive therapy in prevention of rejection of kidney transplantsRheumatoid arthritis: Treatment of active rheumatoid arthritis (RA), to reduce signs and symptoms
-
-
Baclofen
Lioresal
Class: Skeletal Muscle Relaxant
Indication: Treatment of reversible spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis or spinal cord lesions
-
-
-
Benzonatate
Tessalon Perles; Zonatuss
Class: Antitussive
Indication: Symptomatic relief of nonproductive cough
MOA: etracaine congener with antitussive properties; suppresses cough by topical anesthetic action on the respiratory stretch receptors
-
Methadone
Dolophine; Methadone HCl Intensol; Methadose; Methadose Sugar-Free
Class: Analgesic, Opioid
Indication: Management of moderate-to-severe pain when a continuous, around-the-clock opioid analgesic is needed for an extended period of time; detoxification and maintenance treatment of opioid addiction through a certified program
-
-
Clidinium and Chlordiazepoxide
Librax
Class: Antispasmodic Agent, Gastrointestinal; Benzodiazepine
Indication: Adjunct treatment of peptic ulcer; treatment of irritable bowel syndrome
-
Chlorpromazine
Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride Inj; Teva-Chlorpromazine
- Class:
- Antimanic Agent; Antipsychotic Agent, Typical, Phenothiazine
- Indication:
- Management of psychotic disorders (control of mania, treatment of schizophrenia); control of nausea and vomiting; relief of restlessness and apprehension before surgery; acute intermittent porphyria; adjunct in the treatment of tetanus; intractable hiccups; combativeness and/or explosive hyperexcitable behavior in children 1-12 years of age and in short-term treatment of hyperactive children
-
-
-
Cyproheptadine
Periactin
Class: Histamine H1 Antagonist; First Generation; Piperidine Derivative
Indication:Perennial and seasonal allergic rhinitis and other allergic symptoms including urticaria
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Probenecid
Benuryl
Class: Uricosuric Agent
Indication:Treatment of hyperuricemia associated with gout or gouty arthritis; prolongation and elevation of beta-lactam plasma levels (eg, uncomplicated gonococcal infection)
MOA: Competitively inhibits the reabsorption of uric acid at the proximal convoluted tubule, thereby promoting its excretion and reducing serum uric acid levels; increases plasma levels of weak organic acids (penicillins, cephalosporins, or other beta-lactam antibiotics) by competitively inhibiting their renal tubular secretion
-
-
Propanfenone
Rythmol
Class: Antiarrhythmic Agent, Class Ic
Indication: Treatment of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias; treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation/flutter (PAF) or paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) in patients with disabling symptoms and without structural heart disease
-
-
Pyridoxine HCl
Vitamin B6
-
-
-
Quinidine Sulfate
Apo-Quinidine®
Class: Antiarrhythmic Agent, Class Ia; Antimalarial Agent
Indication: Conversion and prevention of relapse into atrial fibrillation and/or flutter; suppression of ventricular arrhythmias. Note: Due to proarrhythmic effects, use should be reserved for life-threatening arrhythmias. Moreover, the use of quinidine has largely been replaced by more effective/safer antiarrhythmic agents and/or nonpharmacologic therapies (eg, radiofrequency ablation).
-
-
Ranolazine
Ranexa
Class: Antianginal Agent
- Indication: Chronic angina: Treatment of chronic angina
- According to the 2012 ACCF/AHA/ACP/AATS/PCNA/SCAI/STS guidelines for patients with stable ischemic heart disease, ranolazine may be useful when prescribed as a substitute for beta blockers for relief of symptoms if initial treatment with beta blockers leads to unacceptable side effects, is less effective, or if initial treatment with beta blockers is contraindicated. May also be used in combination with beta blockers, for relief of symptoms when initial treatment with beta blockers is not successful (Fihn, 2012).
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Saccharomyces
Florastor
Class: Dietary supplement, probiotic
Indication: Promote maintenance of normal microflora in the gastrointestinal tract; used in management of bloating, gas, and diarrhea, particularly to decrease the incidence of diarrhea associated with antibiotic use
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Sotalol
Betapace
Class: Antiarrhythmic Agent, Class II
Indication: Betapace, Sorine: Treatment of documented ventricular arrhythmias (ie, sustained ventricular tachycardia), that in the judgment of the health care provider are life-threatening
-
-
-
Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim
Bactrim
-
-
Sulindac
Apo-Sulin; Teva-Sulindac
Class: Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID), Oral
Indication: Management of inflammatory diseases including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute gouty arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, acute painful shoulder (bursitis/tendonitis)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Trihexyphenidyl
Artane
Class: Anti-Parkinson's Agent, Anticholinergic
Indication: Adjunctive treatment of Parkinson's disease; treatment of drug-induced extrapyramidal symptoms
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Amikacin
Amikacin Sulfate Injection, USP; Amikin
Class: Antibiotic, Aminoglycoside
-
-
Betamethasone
Celestone 6 mg
-
-
-
-
-
Cefuroxine, injection
Zinacef
-
Chlorpromazine, 25 mg/ml
Thorazine
-
Cosytropin
cortrosyn
Class: Corticosteroid, Systemic; Diagnostic Agent
Indication: Diagnostic test to differentiate primary adrenal from secondary (pituitary) adrenocortical insufficiency
-
-
Ergoloid mesylate
Hydergine
- Indication: Treatment of cerebrovascular insufficiency in primary progressive dementia, Alzheimer's dementia, and senile onset
- MOA: Unknown
-
Levocetirizine
Xyzal
Second generation antihistamine (H1)
-
Amlodipine and benazapril
Lotrel
-
Olopatadine (opth)
Pataday; Patanol
Antihistamine 1 antagonist
Indication: Treatment of the signs and symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis
-
Olanzapine and fluoxitine
Symbyax
Indication: Treatment of depressive episodes associated with bipolar I disorder; treatment-resistant depression (unresponsive to 2 trials of different antidepressants in the current episode)
-
Minoxidil
Loniten
Class: Antihypertensive; Vasodilator, Direct-Acting
Indication: Hypertension: Management of severe hypertension (usually in combination with a diuretic and beta-blocker)
MOA: Produces vasodilation by directly relaxing arteriolar smooth muscle, with little effect on veins; effects may be mediated by cyclic AMP; stimulation of hair growth is secondary to vasodilation, increased cutaneous blood flow and stimulation of resting hair follicles
-
Ethinyl Estradiol and Desogestrel
Enskyce
Indication: birth control
-
Azelastine (nasal)
Astelin [DSC]; Astepro
Class: Histamine H1 Antagonist, Second Generation
Indication: reatment of the symptoms of seasonal or perennial allergic rhinitis such as rhinorrhea, sneezing, and nasal pruritus; treatment of the symptoms of vasomotor rhinitis
-
Ciclesonide (Oral Inhalation)
Alvesco
Class: Corticosteroid, Inhalant (Oral)
Indication:Prophylactic management of bronchial asthma
-
-
Omega-3-fatty acid
Vascepa
-
-
Loteprednol
Lotemax, Alrex
Class: Corticosteroid
- Indication:
- Alrex:Temporary relief of signs and symptoms of seasonal allergic conjunctivitis
- Lotemax®: Treatment of postoperative inflammation and pain following ocular surgery; treatment of inflammatory conditions
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