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The flashcards below were created by user
rwischnewski
on FreezingBlue Flashcards.
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What are the two types of cells?
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What is a prokaryotic cell?
- DNA not enclosed in nucleus
- smaller
- simpler- most lack organelles
- Bacteria and Archaea
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What is a eurkaryotic cell?
- larger
- more complex- have organelles
- Domain Eurkarya
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What parts does a prokaryotic cell have?
- no nucleus
- no membrane- bound organelles
- have cytoplasm, ribosomes, plasma membrane, cell wall
- capsule
- pili
- flagella
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What parts does a eukarytoic cell have?
- nucleus
- other organelles
- cytoplasm (cytosol)- gel like fluid
- cytoskelton- for structure
- plasma membrane
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What are the two types of eurokartoic cells?
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What are ribsomes?
site of protein synthesis
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What is the rough endoplasmic reticulum?
network of membranes aids in processing of proteins
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What are transport vesicles?
membrane-lined spheres which carry proteins and other molecules within cells
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What is the golgi complex?
network of membranes, processes and distributes proteins f/RER
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What is the smooth enoplasmic reticulum? (SER)
network of membranes responsible for lipid synthesis and detoxification of potentially harmful substances
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What are lyosomes?
digest worn-out cellular materials and foreign materials
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What is the mitochondria?
provides energy for cells
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What is the cyosketleton?
a network of protein filaments
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What are the different types of cyoskeleton filaments?
- microfilaments
- intermediate filament
- microtubules
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