-
superior patella / patella alta -- seen with what?
- lateral maltracking
- genu varus
- increased Q angle
-
lat glide of calcaneus increases what?
inversion
-
sweating and pulse in autonomic dysreflexia?
-
top of computer screen should be where?
distance to eyes?
- level with forehead
- 16-22 inches
-
distance of front of chair from popliteal crease?
2-3 fingers
-
med types that treat HTN
beta blockers, alpha blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, diuretics, vasodilators, or calcium channel blockers
-
glucocorticoids delay healing how?
by inhibiting inflam proteins, such as cytokines, which would signal T-lymphocytes and fibroblasts
-
Vitamin B is critical for what in wound care?
rebuilding / remodeling stage
-
best indicator of prostate cancer
- high prostate specific antigen
- if it's a low count, it's a good sign
-
diabetic neuropathies occur in what pattern
stocking and glove
-
ice does what to blood viscosity?
increase
-
BMI range for normal wt
18.5-24.9 kg/m^2
above 30 is overweight
-
per this exam, reaching into ipsilat back pocket requires what GH motion?
IR and ext
-
patella glides which way with knee ext
sup
-
myositis ossificans takes how long to develop?
2-4 weeks
-
light touch is carried thru which part of the spine?
with what sensation?
- posterior column, going to medial lemniscus
- proprioception and deep pressure
-
temp is carried thru what spinal track
lateral spinothalamic
-
acute infection is what kind of contraind to exercise
absolute
-
acute PE or pulmonary infarct is what kind of contraind to exercise
absolute
-
unstable angina or arrhythmias is what kind of contraind to exercise
absolute
-
chronic infections, such as hepatitis - what kind of contraind to exercise
relative, not absolute
-
Mann-Whitney U test
- test the null hypothesis with two independent samples from the same population
- good with a skewed distribution
t-test compares 2 means
-
Kruskal-Wallis test is used with what
3 or more indep samples
-
pain is where in angina in women
mid thoracic and UE
-
hyperkeratosis
thickening of the skin
-
normal LDL levels are under
100 mg/dl
most people aim for below 130, but if you have risk factors for heart disease go below 100, and if at high risk go below 70
-
best way to get neuropraxia by icing?
put ice right over the superficial main branch of a nerve, like the fib n at lat knee
-
describe purulent exudate
(proteinaceous is neither of these)
-
Gold sodium thiomalate (Myochrysine) is for what?
- RA
- it's a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug
-
Flurbiprofen (Ansaid), Etodolac (Lodine), and Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin) are what kind of drugs
- nsaids,
- they're not disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs
-
-
mechanical locking of the knee is a common symptom of what?
medial meniscus tear
-
hemineglect usually happens with lesion in which hemisphere
R
-
primary side effect of penicillin
allergic reaction, such as skin rashes and difficulty breathing
-
prednisone
what kind of drug?
some side effects?
- corticosteroid
- muscle atrophy, ecchymosis, puffy cheeks, and a diagnosis of osteoporosis
-
primary side effect of Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)
gastritis
-
primary side effect of gold salts
diarrhea, irritation of oral mucosa, and skin rashes
-
what do gold salts treat
RA
-
R lesion Brown-Seguard presentation
- R: hyperactive tendon reflexes, clonus, and spasticity, lost pressure sensation,
- L: pain and temperature are lost due to the crossing of those fibers in the spinal cord
-
foot ROM necessary for a quad to walk
- 10 degrees DF
- no PF contracture
-
110 SLR is important for what for SCI
- long sit
- floor to WC transfers
-
ideal timing for heating modalities
20-30 min
-
Pain in the calf with abrupt dorsiflexion is a positive response for...
DVT
-
how will veins look in venous insuff
superficial veins will be dilated
-
involvement of cerebellum is associated with what kind of incoordination (where)?
ipsilat
-
epibole
- wound edges are rolled under and the wound bed remains open
- like a crater
-
lichenification
- skin that becomes hard and leathery
- usually 2/2 scratching or rubbing
-
transfemoral amputee w prosthetic
small socket, locked knee, inadequate suspension all --> what gait abnormality?
vaulting
-
2 point discrim uses what spinal tract?
- dorsal column - medial lemniscal
- -- it also does proprioception, vibration, deep touch, and discriminative touch.
-
spinocerebellar tracts are responsible for...
unconscious proprioception from the trunk and lower extremities
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