PEAT 3

  1. ABI where is a contraind for compression therapy
    <0.8
  2. pannus
    • bad shit
    • grows over eyes, over joints (RA)
    • grows more when body's at rest
  3. r and r^2 description
    • r value is the Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient
    • r^2 is the coefficient of determination (the percentage of variance that is shared by the two variables that are correlated)
  4. boggy endfeel, felt when?
    fluid within joints, such as blood

    (not with an absess -- that'll give an empty end feel)
  5. absess
    collection of pus with swelling and inflam around it
  6. radial tunnel is where
    • lat ant elbow
    • lat border: ECRL, ECRB, Brachioradialis
    • med border: biceps and brachialis tendons
    • floor: capsule of radiocarpal jt
  7. anterior interosseous is a branch of what nerve? does what?
    • median
    • FPL
    • pronator quadratus
    • radial half of FDP
  8. how do deep neck flexors react to chronic forward head pos?
    they get weak
  9. primary purpose of pursed lip breathing
    help prevent the collapse of pulmonary airways during exhalation
  10. By preventing airway collapse and air trapping in the lungs, pursed lip exhalation does what to residual volume
    decreases it
  11. in standing perturbations, what body parts are used for slight, larger, and strongest perturbations?
    • ankle
    • knees and hips
    • take a step to increase BOS
  12. dyspnea and the pink, frothy sputum would suggest the presence of
    heart failure and resultant pulmonary edema
  13. knowledge of results and random practice pattern -->
    long term retention

    knowledge of performance may give faster acquisition, but not retention
  14. gout onset
    usually sudden, often during the night or early morning
  15. classic findings of gout
    warmth, swelling, and severe pain in the first metatarsophalangeal joint
  16. most common type of arthritis in men over 40 y/o?
    gout
  17. little kid order of transport activities
    • rolling
    • sitting
    • creeping/crawling
    • creeping
    • walking
  18. basal cell carcinoma
    found where?
    rate of dev?
    • hair-bearing areas exposed to the sun, such as the face, neck, head, ears, or hands.
    • They grow slowly to 1-2 cm after years of growth.
  19. squamous cell carcinoma
    look how
    where
    • ear, face, lips, mouth, and dorsa of the hands.
    • They are small, red, hard nodules.
  20. phalanges convex/cave?
    they're concave proximally and convex distally
  21. technique for Semmes-Weinstein monofilament  testing
    press until the filament bends
  22. chest tube drainage collection reservoir should be where?
    below heart -- hanging on side of bed is good
  23. purpose of continuous passive motion machine
    • increase ROM
    • (nothing about DVTs or length of stay in hospital, or even contractures)
  24. tibialis posterior
    • interosseous membrane --> navic, cuneiforms, 2-4 metatarsal bases
    • tibia n. (L4-5)
    • PF and inv
  25. tibialis anterior
  26. upper tibia --> medial cuneiform
    • deep fibular (L4-5)
    • DF and inv
  27. Murphy sign in the fist
    • 3rd MCP jt is even with 2 and 4
    • indicates lunate dislocation
  28. watson test
    • scaphoid shift test
    • hold scaphoid, move from ulnar to radial dev, look for a clunk and pain
  29. symptoms of sign of the buttock
    • Buttock large and swollen and tender to touch
    • Straight Leg Raise (SLR) limited and painful
    • Limited trunk flexion
    • Hip flexion with knee flexion limited and painful
    • Empty end feel on hip flexion
    • Non capsular pattern of restriction at hip (flex,abd,IR)
    • Resisted hip movements painful and weak esp hip extension
  30. plantar grasp reflex is characterized by
    • curling of the toes when a child is held supported in standing position
    • normal up to 9 months
  31. Difficulty standing up from a sitting position is usually indicative of
    mechanical (disc) pain
  32. ulnar n in the hand
    • hypothenar
    • all interossei
    • ulnar lumbricals
    • adductor pollicis
  33. lacunar vs hemispheric lesion presentation?
    lacunar pt should have improved motor recovery
  34. when should rehab start post CVA
    within 20 days
  35. abnormal lymph node will feel
    • firm to hard
    • be mobile or non mobile
    • tender or nontender
    • no temp elevation over skin
  36. saphenous nerve
    • over the distal anteromedial knee, then along the tibia, to ankle and medial foot
    • can be compressed as it exits the adductor canal.
    • Flexion of the knee past 60° can reproduce symptoms of saphenous nerve impingement.
  37. cn III vs cn IV
    • III: oculomotor - controls inferomedial muscles, levator palpebrae, pupilary contsrictors
    • IV: trochlear - controls inferolat/med (not sure) mvmnt
  38. pos for mobilizing median n
    • shoulder abd
    • elbow ext
    • wrist ext
  39. pos for mobilizing ulnar n
    • shoulder flex
    • elbow flex
    • wrist ext
  40. pos for mobilizing radial n
    • shoulder ext
    • elbow ext
    • wrist flex
  41. use what precautions with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
    contact
  42. which angina occurs at rest
    • variant
    • (unstable can happen any time)
  43. CD4 count in pts with HIV?
    < 200 cells/mL
  44. the 3 primary risk factors for atherosclerosis
    • smoking, high BP, hyperlipidemia
    • (sedentary, fat, and stress are secondary risk factors)
  45. which nerve root for DF?
    • L4 for tib ant
    • btw, all the ant compartment muscles are deep fib L4-5 (tib ant, EHL, EDL, fib tertius)
  46. Ely's test
    • prone, knee flex
    • for RF!!
  47. tenderness to palpation where in knee is indication for radiographs?
    fibular head or patella
  48. Ottowa rules - after a knee trauma, x-ray if any of the following are pos
    • age 55 years or older,
    • tenderness at the fibular head or patella,
    • inability to flex the knee greater than 90°,
    • or inability to weight-bear for four steps
  49. parathyroid gland is responsible for
    • calcium and phosphorous metabolism
    • bone calcification
  50. thyroid influences...
    • metabolism
    • protein synth
    • helps with calcium and phosphorus metabolism
  51. adrenal gland is primarily responsible for...
    • fluid/electrolyte balance
    • metabolism
    • helps with secondary sexual traits
  52. master gland
    pituitary -- it does lots of things, including secreting gonadotropin, which regulates sexual dev
  53. pelvic floor muscles are innervated by...
    pudendal n (S2-4)
Author
shmvii
ID
279349
Card Set
PEAT 3
Description
license exam
Updated