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- fileName "Psychology Test 2"
- Personal awareness of mental activities, internal sensations, and the external environment.
- Consciousness
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Examples of consciousness
- •Planning
- •Active Problem Solving
- •Hunger
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Change blindness
Not noticing when something changes.
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Type of sleep during which rapid eye movements and dreaming usually occur and voluntary muscle activity is suppressed.
REM sleep
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Dreamless sleep
NREM Sleep
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Caregory of long term memory that includes memories of particular events
Episodic Memory
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Procedural Memories
Long term memory of different skills, operations, and actions.
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Manifest Content
Elements of a dream that are consciously experienced and remembered by the dreamer.
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Latent Content
The unconscious wishes, thoughts, and urges that are concealed in the manifest content of a dream.
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Serious and consistent sleep disturbance that interfere with daytime functioning and cause subjective distress.
Sleep disorder.
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Meditation
Any one of a number of sustained concentration techniques that focus attention and heightened awareness.
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A drug that alters consciousness, perception, mood, and behavior.
Psychoactive drug
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Classical conditioning.
The basic learning process that involves repeatedly pairing a neutral stimulus with a response-producing stimulus until the neutral stimulus elicits the same response.
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Operant conditioning
The basic learning process that involves changing the probability that a response will be repeated by manipulating the consequences of that response.
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How is observational learning different classical and operant conditioning
Observational is watching others not "training"
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A test of long term memory that involves retrieving information without the aid of retrieval cues.
Recall
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A test of long term memory that involves remembering an item of information in response to a retrieval cue.
Cued Recall
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A test of long term memory that involves identifying correct information out of several possible choices.
Recognition
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A stimulus or event that is naturally or inherently reinforcing for a given species, such as food, water, or other necessities.
Primary Reinforcer
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Motivated forgetting that occurs consciously; a deliberate attempt to not think about and remember specific information
Suppression
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Motivated forgetting that occurs unconsciously.
Repression
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The recall of very specific images or details surrounding a vivid, rare, or significant personal event.
Flashbulb memory
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A rhythm is a 24-hour cycle that tells our bodies when to sleep and regulates many other physiological processes.
Circadian Rhythm
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Examples of episodic memory
- Your first day of school
- Your first kiss
- Attending a friend's birthday party
- Your brother's graduation are all examples of episodic memories.
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Example of Procedural Memories
- Playing piano
- Skiing
- Ice skating
- Playing baseball
- Swimming
- Driving a car
- Riding a bike
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