______ derive their name from their pre position in front of noun phrases, and the entire constituent is called a ______ phrase
prepositions
_____ are said to modify the verbs they follow in that they provide information telling when, where, how, or why and action took place. They can also modify a noun that they follow. ex: the house on the hill overlooked the valley
prepositions
To differentiate whether a prepositional phrase modifies the noun or the verb, look at which element it _____
modified
the property of grammar that allows us to generate constituents that recur again and again is called _____
recursion
regular ____ can be substitutes for all the words in a noun phrase, even the entire noun phrase. Ex: The acrobats amazed Evelyn vs They amazed Evelyn
pronouns
need to make list of pronouns
do it betch
singular pronouns are considered to be ______ or ____ cases
nominative (or subjective)
plural personal pronouns are ______ case
objective
Nominative case pronouns are used for a sentences _____ (the noun phrase that precedes the verb)
subject
The objective form is used for a ___ ____ (the noun phrase that follows a transitive verb) or for an object of ______
preposition
pronouns are ______ because different forms of personal pronouns are used for singular and plural number and for nominative and objective cases
inflected
a noun phrase that comes before the verb is generally the _______
subject
a noun phrase that comes after a verb is generally the _____ _____
direct object
english is considered a ___ ___ language because it relies largely on word order not inflection to convey base information