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Can take the place of articles
determiners
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Determiners cannot occur _____ or with ____
alone, each other
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determiners must ____ the adjective, and not _____ it
precede the adjective, follow
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demonstrate (point out indefinitely) which particular box of something is being discussed. ex: this, that, these, and those
demonstrative modifiers
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quantify the nouns that follow them. also called an indefinite modifier
quantifier or quant
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dictates ownership
possessive pronoun
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its purpose is to indicate ownership (BUT ITS A PHRASE) ex: the boy's , the small family's. In its simplest terms you form a ___ ___ ___ by taking a noun phrase and adding 's to the end
possessive noun phrase
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modify verbs because they tell how, where, when, or why the action occurred
adverbials
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______ _____ and adverbs are interchangeable
prepositions
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because prepositional phrases exist in the same category and can be interchanged, they are considered to be a part of the _______ phrase
adverbial phrase. AdvP son!
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Prepositions that do not modify a ____ are not labeled an ___ _____
verb, adverb phrase
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prepositions that do modify a verb are labeled as an ___ ____
adverb phrase. AdvP
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____ verbs can be followed by a noun phrase (ex: the place is a jet) or an adjectival phrase (ex: the plane is new)
linking
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____ adverbials can follow linking verbs, and so can ___ adverbials
place and time
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adverbial phrases cannot be followed by a _____ adverbial (such as beautifully, an adverb that answers how)
manner
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"the plane is here" is an example of a
place adverbial
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"the departure is tomorrow" is an example of a
time adverbial
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AdvP vs AdvPl
one modifies an verb and one modifies a linking verb
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includes the word that modified the adjective, and together the modifier and the adjective create the ____ phrase
adjective phrase AdjP
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modifiers are called ______ modifiers
degree
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many modifiers end with -ly so they are often referred to as ______ adverbs
degree
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_____ modifiers can also follow _____ verbs
degree, linking
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an ____ phrase consists of an adjective with or without a preceding degree modifier
adjective phrase
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____ adjectives must be initially labeled as an adjective phrase
all
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an _____ modifier can precede a noun (the very quick tempo) or follow a ____ verb (the tempo was very quick)
adjectival,linking
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_____ clauses only occur following a linking verb, never before a noun (the children are happy that you came vs the happy that you came children)
adjectival
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and adjective phrase that precedes a noun
AdjP adjective phrase
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an adjective phrase that follows a linking verb
adjective phrase linking. AdjPl
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nouns can also be modified by other nouns
nominal modifiers
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an entire noun phrase can act as a ___ _____. separately a noun phrase could not describe the noun
nominal modifier
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