-
The usual range of radiotelephone is from ___ to ___ miles.
20, 25
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Successful transmission of hf signals over a long distance is dependent upon refraction of radio waves by layers of the ___________.
ionosphere
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Frequencies above ___ megahertz are not normally refracted by the atmosphere and ground-wave range is minimal.
-
-
The __________ mode uses a single channel or frequency to exchange information between two or more terminals. Communications is in one direction only.
simplex (splx)
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The _________ mode has one-way flow of information between terminals.
half-duplex (hdx
-
The ______________uses an arrangement of equipment where one terminal is simplex configured and the other uses two channels or frequencies in full duplex.
semiduplex (sdx)
-
The ________ mode is a method of operation in which telecommunications between stations takes place simultaneously in both directions using two separate frequencies
full-duplex (fdx)
-
__________ is the type of operation in which one station transmits information on one or more channels directed to more than one station and/or unit
Broadcast (bc)
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_______ occurs when a transmitted electromagnetic wave passes through the receiver antenna and
-
induces a voltage in the antenna.
-
-
_________ is the ability of the receiver to select a particular frequency of a station from all other station frequencies appearing at the antenna of the receiver.
-
-
__________ is the action of separating the low (audio) frequency intelligence from the high (radio) frequency carrier. A detector circuit is used to accomplish this action.
-
-
_________ is the action of converting the electrical signals to sound waves, which can then be interpreted by your ear as speech, music, and the like.
Reproduction
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The ability of a receiver to reproduce weak signals is a function of the __________ of a receiver
sensitivity
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__________ is the degree of distinction made by the receiver between the desired signal and unwanted signals
-
-
The ________ of a receiver is its ability to accurately reproduce, in its output, the signal that appears at its input.
-
-
A typical value of IF for an AM communications receiver is _____ kilohertz
455
-
The overwhelming danger to date appears to be the hazard from thermal effects, which are a function of intensity of radiation and frequency. This is particularly true in the range of ___ to __ gigahertz.
1, 3
-
The distance of one hop for a line-of-sight system is between _____ and ____miles.
31, 95
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HF has a hop distance (skywave) of about ________miles;
1,400
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