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Rayna
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What two things must a verb have?
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Two types of action verbs?
- 1. Transitive
- 2. Intranssative
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transitive verb:
verb that has a receiver for the action
"The batter hit the ball" ball receives the action.
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How do you recognize a verbal?
- 1. Verbal functions as a noun, adj. or adv.
- 2. Generally does not have a subject.
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Name 3 types of verbals?
- 1. participle
- 2. gerund
- 3. infinitive
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participle verbal:
- used as an adj.
- modifies noun or pronoun
- Present: -ing
- Past: -d, -ed, -t, -en
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gerund verbal:
- Used as a noun
- Always ends -ing
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infinitive verbal:
- 1. to + verb
- 2. Used as noun, adj., or adv.
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Name the 4 principal parts.
- present
- present participle
- past
- past participle
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What is always used with a past participle?
helping verb
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present tense:
present of verb
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future tense:
will or shall + present tense
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future progressive:
- will or shall + verb -ing
- I shall be seeing, ...
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present perfect tense:
- **You have to be perfect***
- have or has + past participle
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past perfect tense:
had + past participle
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future perfect tense:
will have or shall have + past participle
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Active Voice:
verb is active voice if subject is doing the action
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passive voice:
- 1.verb is passive voice if the subject is receiving the action2. verb must always contain
- being + past participle
3. can sometimes use a helping also
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