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Posterior Fontanel Closes
2-3 months
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Anterior fontanel closes?
By 12-18 months
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Neonatal period is
Birth to 1 Month
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Weight gained by neonatal
5-7 ozs/week x 6 mos
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Ht of neonatal development
20 in, grows 1 in/mo x 6 mos
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Suck and rooting reflexes (elicited by stroking the infants cheek) last from?
Birth to 4 months
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Palmar grasp (Elicited by placing objects in an infants palm) last until?
Birth to 3 months
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Plantar Grap ( Elicited by touching the sole of an infants foot) lasts till?
Birth to 8 months
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Moro Reflex (elicited by allowing the head and trunk of an infant in a semi sitting position to fall backward to an angle of at least 30) lasts till?
Birth to 4 months
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Startle Reflex (elictied by clapping hands or by a loud noise) lasts till?
Birth to 4 months
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Tonic Neck Reflex ( elicited by turning an infants head to one side) lasts till?
Birth to 3 to 4 months
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Babinski Reflex (elicited by stroking the outer edge of the sole of an infants foot up toward the toes) lasts till?
Birth to 1 year
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Stepping (Elicited by holding an infant upright with his feet touching a flat surface) lasts till?
Birth to 4 week
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Gross Motor Development
Head:
Rolls back to side:
Rolls abd to back:
Rolls back to abd:
Sites alone without support:
Stands holding furniture:
Crawls with abd on floor:
Creeps with abd off floor:
Cruises holding furniture:
Walks well with one hand Held:
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1 month age
Demonstrates head lag, has a gag reflex
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2 months of age
Lifts head off mattress when prone, holds hands in an open position
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3 months age
Raises head and shoulders off mattress when prone, only slight head lag, no longer has a grasp relfex
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4 months age
Rolls from back to side, places objects in mouth
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5 months age
Rolls from front to back, uses palmar grasp dominantly
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6 months age
Rolls from back to front, Holds bottle
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7 months age
bears full weight on feets, moves objects from hand to hand
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8 months age
sits unsupported, begins using pincer grasp
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9 months age
Pulls to a standing postion, creeps on hands and knees instead of crawling, has a crude pincer grasp
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10 months age
Changes from prone to a sitting position, graps rattle by its handle
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11 months age
Walks while holding onto something, places objects into a container
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12 months age
Sit down from a standing position, tries to build a two block tower without success
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_______ used for bottle feeding recommended for first 12 months
Iron fortified formulas
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_______ Befor 6 MOS to avoid allergen
SOILD FOODS
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how many days in between adding new foods to infants diet
3 days
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Appropriate Solitary Play includes?
Rattles, teething toys, nesting toys, playing pat-a-cake, playing with balls, reading books, mirrors, brightly colored toys, playing with blocks
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2 months- Diphtheria and tetanus toxiods and pertussis, rotavirus, pneumococcal vaccine, and Hep B
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4 months of age- DTaP, RV, IPV, Hib, PCV
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6 months- DTap, IPV (6 to 18 months), PCV, and Hep B (6 to 12 months) RV; HiB
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6 to 12 months- seasonal influenza vaccination yearly (the trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (TIV) is available as an intramuscular injection
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Anterior fontanel are closed by?
18 months
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A toddler is what age range?
1 to 3 years
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Knowledge that an object or person continues to exist when not seen heard or felt
Object Permanence
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Need to maintain sameness and reliability, provides sense of comfort?
Ritualism
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Toddlers have how many decidious teeth by 2-3 years?
20
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Feed self completely by how many years?
3 years old
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