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an essential part of the Sacrament of Penance and Reconciliation in which the priest pardons the sins of the person confessing in the name of God and in the name of the Church
absolution
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Pope, approves the ordination of a new bishop
Bishop of Rome
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the renunciation of marriage made by those who receive the Sacrament of Holy Orders. The effect of the observance of chastity.
celibacy
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the tendency of all humans toward sin as result of originial sin
concupiscence
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disclosure of our sins
confession
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heartfelt sorrow and aversion for the sin committed along with the intention of sinning
contrition
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a change of heart, turning away from sin and toward God
conversion
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professed that Marriage confers grace
Council of Trent
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the shepherd's crook that is given to a bishop as a sign of his call to model leadership after Christ
crosier
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the first of three ranks in ordained ministry
diaconate
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the order of bishops
episcopacy
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between spouses, an indespensable element that marks the marriage after us mutually give themselves to eachother
exchange of consent
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ban from receiving the sacraments for a period of time
excommunication
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last anointing of a person before death
Extreme unction
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partial or total wiping away of punishments due for sins that have been forgiven
indulgences
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ceremonial bishop hat
mitre
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sacrament through which sins committed after Baptism can be forgiven
Penance
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order of priests
presbyterate
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like Jesus' sufferring; brought humanity back into the fullness of relationship with God.
redemptive
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a priest may never reveal to anyone what he hears in the Sacrament of Penance
sacramental seal
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Penance/Reconciliation and Anointing of the Sick
Sacraments of Healing
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Holy Orders and Matrimony
Sacraments of Service
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should be confessed at least once a year; separation from God
serious sins
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to give oneself wholly
to love
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a reason for marriage
unity
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only marriage between baptized Christians can be a Sacrament
Vatican Council II
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the last communion a person receives
Viaticum
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Who confers the Sacrament for a Deacon
generally, the bishop of the new deacon's diocese
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Who confers the Sacrament for a Priest
the bishop of the new priest diocese
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Who confers the Sacrament for a Bishop
the principal bishop accompanied by at least two other bishops
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Is there anointing for deacon
no
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Is there anointing for priest
yes, hands anointed with the oil of chrism
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Is there anointing for bishop
Yes, head is anointed with sacred chrism
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Vestments given to deacon?
Yes, stole and dalmatic outer vestment
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Vestments given to priest?
Yes, stole and chasuble
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Vestments given to bishop?
Yes, mitre and crosier
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Other items given to deacon
the book of gospels
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Other items given to priest
Chalice and paten
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Other items given to bishop
the book of gospels, ring and pectoral cross
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Title given to deacon
Christ the servant
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Title given to priest
Christ the high priest
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Title given to bishop
Christ, as successor of the Apostles
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Sixth Commandment
Ninth Commandment
- You shall not commit adultery
- You shall not covet thy neighbor's wife
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Seventh Commandment
Tenth Commandment
- You shall not steal
- You shall not covet your neighbor's goods
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Eighth Commandment
You shall not bear false witness against thy neighbor
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What is the difference
between false witness and perjury?
- Perjury is lying under
- oath. False witness is lying in court.
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Explain the sacramental seal of Confession. How is it
different from professional secrets?
- The secret of the sacrament of reconciliation is sacred, and cannot be
- violated under any pretext. “It is a crime for a confessor in any way to betray
- a penitent by word or in any other manner;” however, professional secrets, such
- as those of politicians, must be kept, except in special cases where keeping
- the secret is bound to cause harm to the one who confided it or to a third
- party(the only way in avoiding the harm is to divulge the truth).
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When should one reveal a secret? When should one exercise discretion?
- One should not reveal a
- secret except in special cases where keeping the secret is bound to cause harm
- to the one who confided it or to a third party(the only way in avoiding the
- harm is to divulge the truth). One should exercise discretion when the good and
- safety of others, respect for privacy, and the common good are not at risk.
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How do you see rash
judgment in relation to the principle of innocent until proven guilty?
- Unlike rash judgment which
- assumes as true, without sufficient foundation, the moral fault of the
- neighbor, innocent until proven guilty does not assume fault in the
- commitment of a crime, rather the person’s fault will have to be proved with
- substantial evidence in order to be true.
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Why can martyrdom
be considered as the culmination of the Eighth Commandment?
- Martyrdom is the supreme witness given to the truth of the
- faith, it means bearing witness even unto death. The martyr bears witness to
- Christ who died and rose, whom he is untied by charity, and he bears witness to
- the truth of the faith and of Christian doctrine. By following in the life of
- Jesus, the martyr lives in the “Spirit of the Truth” in which he dies in the
- same fashion as Jesus, who manifested the whole of God’s truth.
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According to the
Catechism, what is a lie and why is the devil considered the father
of lies?
- “A lie consists in
- speaking a falsehood with the intention of deceiving”. When the devil lies, he
- speaks according to his own nature, for he is a liar and the father of lies.
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How does the use of the internet
and social media relate to the Eighth Commandment?
- Because society has a right to information based on truth, freedom,
- justice, and solidarity, the `proper use of social media must exercise the
- right demands that the content of the communication be true and within the
- limits set by justice and charity-completely. Users should practice moderation
- and discipline in their approach to mass media, which is intended for civil
- authority.
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How does the family
mirror the Trinity?
- The family, the common
- union between two or more persons who give themselves to one another in love,
- mirrors the love between God, Jesus, and the visible manifestation of their
- love, the Holy Spirit.
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Differentiate between
the unitive and procreative aspects of sexual intercourse.
- Procreative is the part of
- marriage that presents an openness to life, while unitive is the part of
- marriage that involves the sharing of love between spouses.
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How is the use of Natural
Family Planning in regulating births harmonious with the Church’s teaching
with regard to the dual aspects of sexual intercourse?
- Natural Family Planning, a
- natural way of regulating birth, is harmonious with the Church’s teachings with
- regard to the dual aspects of sexual intercourse because it not only is
- open to the possibility of life(procreative) but also is the sharing of
- love(unitive).
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How is adultery
similar to idolatry in marriage?
Adultery, sexual relations with someone other than one’s spouse or an unmarried person with a married person, is similar to idolatry in marriage because it is like praising another God in place of the one true God.
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How are chastity
and modesty similar yet different?
- Both chastity and modesty
- help man and woman control their sexual desires. Chastity helps YOU control
- your sexual desires while modesty helps OTHERS control their sexual desires by
- YOUR refusing to unveil what should remain hidden(your pee pee).
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Why is masturbation
wrong?
- Masturbation is the
- deliberate stimulation of the genitals to obtain solitary sexual pleasure;
- however, God intended sex to be exclusively between a man and a woman, not a
- man and a hand. This can’t be in the notes it is bro
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What does the Church say
about being a homosexual? What does it say about homosexual
sexual activity? Why?
- Those with homosexual
- orientation are not morally guilty for who they are. Prejudice against someone
- who has a homosexual orientation is wrong. We must accept persons of homosexual
- orientation as our brothers and sisters. Although it is not wrong to be of a
- homosexual orientation, homosexual activity lacks unity between a husband and a
- wife and openness to the transmission of human life, therefore it is wrong.
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Identify which of the
following is permissible and which is not. Be prepared to explain your
response:
Fertility medicine/therapy
Sperm or Ovum Donation
Surrogate Motherhood In Vitro Fertilization
Artificial birth control Natural Family Planning
Adoption Artificial insemination
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What is the difference
between justice and charity?
- Justice is what is rightly
- due to an individual, while charity is going beyond what is rightly due to an
- individual.
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Explain the statement, “Work
is for man, not man for work.”
- God created the world for
- man, not for work. Man should be able to draw from work the means of providing
- for his life and that of his family, and of serving the human community. Man is
- the author and beneficiary of work as man, in his work, exercises and fulfills
- in part the potential inscribed in his nature.
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How is the universal
destination of goods violated in our culture or country?
- The universal destination
- of goods, god’s intention for all created things to be shared equally by
- mankind under the guidance of justice and tempered by charity, is violated in
- our culture because of the gap between the rich(1%) and the poor(99%).
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Illustrate and properly
label the diagram of the three most common types of justice.
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Why is work poorly
done and keeping goods lent to us violations of the Seventh
Commandment?
- They are violations of the
- Seventh Commandment because the seventh commandment forbids you from unjustly
- taking or keeping the goods of your neighbor and wronging him in any way, which
- would include working poorly for the sake of the common good and keeping goods
- he/she lent to you.
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the virtue which consists in showing oneself true in deeds and truthful in words, and in guarding against duplicity, dissimulation, and hypocrisy
Truth
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the truth entails ____ and _____
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an act of justice that establishes the truth or makes it known
witness
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who, by remarks contrary to the truth, harms the reputation of others and gives occasion for false judgements
calumny
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the ______ is measured against the nature of the truth it defroms
gravity of a lie
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genuine sacred ____ draws man to adoration, to prayer, and to the love of God.
art
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marital faithfulness between husbands and wives that requires reserving all sexual activity and affection for each other and also asks couples to be loyal to each other through good times and bad
fidelity
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Any procedure that separates sexual love making from the act of procreation is ____
disordered
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Two puropses of sex in marriage
- the sharing of love between the spouses
- transmission of life
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dissolution of the marriage construct
divorce
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having more than one spouse
polygamy
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extended relationships where couples refuse to have their commitment formalized or sanctified by law
free unions
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allowing our sexual thoughts and desires to control us
lust
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sexual intercourse engaged in by an unmarried male and female
fornication
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three types of concupiscence
- lust of the flesh
- lust of the eyes
- pride of life
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FOur victories in the struggle against sin
- chastity
- purity of intention
- purity of vision
- prayer
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purity requires ____
modesty
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The seventh commandment requires respect for
- the universal destination of goods
- the right to private property
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The ___ __ ____ are charitable acts by ehich we come to the aid of our neighbor in his spiritual and bodily necessitites
works of mercy
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the tenth commandment forbids ___ and ___
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The desire to see God is the ____ ____ of man
true desire
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