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Chemistry Chapter 13 pt 2

  1. Solubility of Solid in Liquid

    Factors to consider:
    • Type of solid?
    • Type of solvent?
    • Temperature
    • Particle Size
    • Mixing
  2. Solubility of Gas in Liquid

    Factors to consider:
    • Pressure
    • Temperature
    • *higher temp means LOWER solubility
  3. Henry's Law
    C= KP

    • C= solubility
    • K = constant
    • P = atm
  4. Colligative Properties in electrolyte solutions
    Van't Hoff factor (i)

    When solute particles in solutions disassociate
  5. Vapor Oressure lowering (Raoules Law)
    Image Upload 1

    • P1 = solvent
    • P1^0 = pure solvent vapor pressure
    • X1 = mole fraction
  6. Boiling Point Elevation
    • solutions boil at higher temp than the pure solvent
    • Image Upload 2

    b is molal boiling pt elevation constant
  7. Freezing Point Depression
    Solutions freeze at lower temp than the pure solvent

    Image Upload 3

    f is molal boiling pt elevation constant
  8. Osmotic Pressure
    Image Upload 4
  9. Osmosis
    selective passage of solvent molecules through a porous membrane from a more dilute solution to a more concentrated one.
  10. reverse osmosis
    • add pressure to get water from more concentrated to less concentrated
    • (salt water to fresh water)
Author
misol
ID
307470
Card Set
Chemistry Chapter 13 pt 2
Description
wake tech chemistry
Updated

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