Shepherd Science Biology-1 Chapter 11

  1. the stage of meiosis 1 when the chromosomes separate
    anaphase 1
  2. the stage of meiosis 2 when the sister chromatids are pulled apart
    anaphase 2
  3. the chromosomes that determine all non sexual characteristics
    autosomes
  4. offspring that are genetically identical to the parent
    clones
  5. transfer of dna between the father and mothers chromatids that usually occurs during meiosis 1 when the homologous pairs are lined up next to one another
    crossing over
  6. cells that have paired chromosomes, or are 2n
    diploid cells
  7. twice the haploid number of chromosomes
    diploid number
  8. animal gamates in a female
    eggs
  9. a female organism contains two x chromosomes
    female sex chromosome
  10. to join together when the sperm fuses with the ovum allowing the chromosomes of each to unite and form an embryo
    fuse
  11. a sex cell; a cell used for sexual reproduction
    gamete
  12. cells or organisms created by asexual reproduction; coles
    genetically identical
  13. cells that only contain one copy of chromosomes
    haploid cells
  14. the name given to homologous chromosomes after they have replicate and are aligned with one another in metaphase 1
    homologous pairs
  15. an individual chromosome of a homologous pair
    homologue
  16. the stage of meiosis 1 when the cell duplicates its chromosomes
    interphase 1
  17. the stage of meiosis 2 that occurs after telophase 1
    interphase 2
  18. an orderly presentation of chromosomes after staining them a special way
    karyote
  19. they y chromosome
    male sex chromosome
  20. the stage of meiosis when the homologous pairs are separated
    meiosis 1
  21. the stage of meiosis when the sister chromatids are separated
    meiosis stage 2
  22. the female sex chromosome
    x chromosome
  23. the male sex chromosome
    y chromosome
  24. the cell formed when chromosome are fused
    zygote
Author
ethanjenn
ID
336023
Card Set
Shepherd Science Biology-1 Chapter 11
Description
Chapter 11 Cards for Studying
Updated