Micro Lab Exam 3

  1. What is horizontal gene transfer vs vertical gene transfer?
    • Horizontal: bacteria acquire new DNA from other bacteria of the same generation via a process that doesn't require cell division.
    • Vertical: acquiring DNA from the previous generation by reproduction via mitosis or meiosis and fertilization.
  2. What is transformation?
    When DNA is taken directly from the environment where a bacteria can obtain new traits.
  3. How is bacterial transformation used today in science?
    • To create specific mutations in a gene
    • To sequence DNA
    • To study gene expression
    • To make large quantities of a specific protein
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pugluv01
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Micro Lab Exam 3
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Micro 5 Lab Exam 3
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