Anatomy E4 III, F

  1. Where are the ovaries located in ruminants?
    Ventrolateral Border of Pelvic Inlet
  2. Appearance of ovaries in cow (2):
    • Small
    • Oval
  3. ____ & ____ project above the surface of the ovary in cows
    Follicles&Corpora Lutea
  4. The cow's ovary has a distinct ___ but isn't fully enclosed
    bursa
  5. Appearance of the uterus in...
    Cow:
    Sow:
    • Cow: Spiral shaped
    • Sow: Very Long & Flexuous
  6. Appearance of Internal Uterus in the...
    Cow:
    Sow:
    • Cow: Uterine Velum
    • Sow: Smooth
  7. In the cow, what attaches the uterine horns transversally?
    Intercornuate Ligaments
  8. The ruminant uterus is classified as
    Bicornuate
  9. In the cow & sow, the ___ merges gradually with the ____
    Oviduct merges gradually with the Uterine horn
  10. What is the appearance of the uterine horn in the cow?
    It progressively widens proximo-distally
  11. Appearance of caruncles in the...
    Cow:
    Sow:
    Ewe
    • Cow: Convex
    • Sow: none
    • Ewe: Concave
  12. What is the arrangement ot the cow's caruncles:
    4 rows of 10-12
  13. Fetal membranes attach by a means of ____, forming _____
    • Cotyldons
    • Placentomes
  14. Cervix Uteri folds present in the cow
    • 3-4 Circular
    • Longitudinal (small)
  15. Cervix Uteri fold present in the Ewe:
    6 Circular
  16. In which species are the caruncles pigmented?
    Sheep
  17. What impedes passage through the cervix of the ewe?
    Vaginal Portio
  18. What forms recesses in the cow's vagina?
    Caudal Circular folds form Portio Vaginalis (mound)
  19. Presence and located of Vaginal Fornices in the...
    Cow:
    Sow:
    Ewe:
    • Cow: Dorsal and Ventral
    • Sow: NONE
    • Ewe: ? Protio Vaginalis on floor
  20. Which Species has the longest cervix?
    Sow
  21. Cervix Uteri folds present in the sow:
    • Longitudinal Folds
    • Interlocking Mucosal Prominences
  22. In which species does the cervical wall merge smoothly?
    Sow
  23. The Suspensary Lig remains in which species?
    Small Ruminants
  24. Where is the ovary relative to teh uterine tube?
    Medial
  25. Where is the Ovarian Bursa located?
    Between the Ovary & Uterine Tube
  26. Which repro ligament is very large in the cow?
    Broad Ligament
  27. During estrus, what does the uterus rest on in the cow?
    Dorsally on the Broad Ligament
  28. What Predisposis the cow to torsion during pregnancy
    The uterus rests on the dorsal side of the Broad Ligament
  29. Which repro ligament is absent in ruminants & sows?
    Round Ligament
  30. In which species is the Suburethral Diverticulum large?
    Cows
  31. Surgical access to the Caudal Abd and Pelvis in the cow:
    Vagina
  32. The Cranial & Caudal Vagina are located in which cavities in the cow?
    • Craniodorsally= Intraperitoneal
    • Caudally= Retroperitoneal
  33. Ducts of Gatner...
    Location:
    Remnants of:
    Clinical Importance:
    • Location: Craniolateral opening of urethra
    • Remnant of: Mesonephric Ducts
    • Importance: Cystic
  34. Minor Vestibular Glands may be absent in:
    Ewe
  35. Bartholin's Glands=
    Major Vestibular Glands
  36. Major Vestibular Glands are found in
    • Cow
    • +/- Ewe
  37. Where are the Major Vestibular Glands located?
    Fascia cranial to Vestibular Constrictor
  38. Which Species has no Vestibular Glands?
    Nanny
  39. Appearance of the Vestibule in the Sow
    Long
  40. Suburethral Diverticulums are found in:
    • Cow
    • Sow
  41. Appearance of the vulva in ruminants/sow:
    • Round Dorsal
    • Pointed Ventral
  42. What is the visible part of the clitoris
    Glans Clitoridis
  43. What do the ventral comisures of the labia form?
    Fossa Clitoridis
  44. Appearance of the clitoris in the cow?
    • Long
    • Undulating
Author
HLW
ID
81640
Card Set
Anatomy E4 III, F
Description
Anatomy E4 III, F
Updated