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An organism, primarily athropods and rodents, which play a significant role in the transmission of disease in man, also known as an intermediate host
Vector
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Where can you find the athorized pesticide afloat list
NAVMED P-5052-26 Appendix A
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Genius and Species of luose
- Crab louse- Phthirus pubis
- Body Louse- Pediculus Humanus
- Head Louse- Pediculus Humanus capitus
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What is the prefered eye protection
Unvented or indirectly vented goggles
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Food items that have high potential for insect infestation potentiial
- Grits, Cornmeal, farina
- Dry Mix, Macaroni, Barley
- Cookie/Cake mix, flour
- Dry Beans, peas, ready to eat cereal
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What insect harborage in bedding/seems of matresses
bed bugs
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Emergency TX for pesticide exposure
- Organophosphate poisoning-Irreversible cholinesterate inhibition
- Carbamate poisoning- Reversible cholinesterase inhibition
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What is the correct way to approach management of mite infestation
- Dispose of infected material
- Sanitation of food storage and handling areas
- Use of effective residual sprays
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What drug is administered for carbamate poisoning
2-4mg Atrppine Sulfate
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The pesticide Acaricide is used for?
Mites, Scorpions, Spiders and Tics
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What is the proper clean up procedure for pesticide spill
Confine the pesticide(use absorbant material)
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What amount and type of insect makes food unfit for human consumption
- 1 Demestid (Kharpa Beetle)
- > 3 Tribolium/lb
- > 7 insects/lb
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How many trogoderma Granarium can you have before the food is considered unfit for human consumption
1 Dermesticide (Kharpra beetle)
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Has 2 lonfgitudinal dark stripes near the head
most common indoor species
found in food service spaces and facilities
Tan to straw colored (15mm)
German cockroach
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Lighter than the german (<15 mm)
two yellow bands near the base
wings with 2 transverse light bands(nymphs)
Brown banded roach
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Dark reddish brown (35mm)
Anterior dorsal plate behind head has a conspicious yellow border strip
Filthy habits, favors damp areas
American Roach
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DOD requires what for use of non-standard pesticides
Must be approved by area entomologist
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What is a blow fly also known as
Blue bottle or green bottle fly
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Department on ship that is responsible to plan and recommend vector control measures
Medical department
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What class of pesticacides enter the body through respiratory and body surfaces
Fumagants
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Highly toxic lable requirements (Skull and cross bones ) came from:
- Fed. INsecticidem fungicide, and rodentcide act of 1972 (FIFRA)
- Danger poision 0-50mg/kg will kill,=teaspoon, taste
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More food/shelter more eggs, this is reference to what fly that lays eggs in abudance of organic matter
Sand fly
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Most common indoor roach species
German
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Who establishes labeling requirements for pesticides
FIFRA
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Also in pesticide labeling who gives it the registration number
EPA
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Cogniciance of the Ship sanitation control exemption program
BUMEDNOTE 6210
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Provides information to requesting commands on vector control worldwide
NECE
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NAvy entemologiy center of excellence
Pestecide usage will be reported to them on a monthly basis
NECE
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How often should inspections be done on high-risk foods
- Monthly on all food storage spaces looking for:
- high insect infestation potential
- Damage boxes, bags
- Stock rotation
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This is the Ship Sanitation Control Exemption program
SSCEC/SSCC valid for 6 months
Can be extended for one month by original user
BUMEDNOTE 6210
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This beetle has the terminal antennae segments larger than other segments
Red Flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum)
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These beetle has the terminal segments that gradually increast in size
Confused flour beetle (tribolium confusum)
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What insect is of worldwide distribution, does widespread damage to dry vegatables-figs, ground nuts, almonds, cocoa beans, and herbs
sledome infest grain products
Indian meal moth
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what is the most common stored product pest aboard ship
Saw tooth grain beetle
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What are the different names of the Trogodema and why are they so dangerous
- Dremestid Beetle
- Kharpa beetle
- Larvae can survive starvation and has countless hairs that when ingested can cause intestinal problems
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THis species of mosquito most has spotted wings and is associated with malaria
Anophles
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This type of mosquito is seen in tropical and subtropical regions and is known for encephalomyelitis and west nile virus
Culex
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This mosquito is commonly found in southeast/southern states and known for dengue, yellow fever, tularemia, filarial nematodes
Aedes Aegypti
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Dysnetary is associated with what fly
House fly
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Typhoid fever is associated with what fly
Blow fly
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Bartonellosis(bacterial) slan fly fever and leishmanaisis are associated with what fly
Sand Fly
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Filarial parasites (onchocerciasis) associated with what fly
Black fly
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protozoan (trypanosmomiasis)
Tse Tse fly
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What vector is commonly associated with LOA LOA
Horse fly/deer fly
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The oriental rat flee is the chief vector of
- Bubonic plague
- Flea-borne Typhus
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Identified by distince hard covering scutum and only one blood meal per month
Hard tick
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Lack of scutum and feeds several times a month
Soft tick
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What burrows in the horny layer of the epidermis, causing intense itching and occasional erythema
Scabies
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Commonly known as brown rat, house rat, and sewer rat
Norway rat
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Has course fur, heavy set
Tail shorter than body and head combined
Small close set of ears
Blunt nose and small eyes
Norway rat
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Which rat has a pointed nose
frequently found on ships
adults live about 1 year
Roof rat
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describe the fecal droppins of each type of rat and mouse
- Roof rats: Small and rod shaped
- House mouse: small and rod shaped
- Norway rat: Large and capsul saped
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What is the only approved method of rodent control aboard ship
traps
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Shipboard certificate are required
- Enviromental health surveys
- Medical readiness evaluations
- Entering a foreign port
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Who is the issuing athority
- SSCEC/SSCC- primary inspector is PMT
- With approval from NMCPH: Individual envt health officer
- Individual medical entomology offocer
- Civilian envt. health personnel
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What is the specifications for rat gaurds for ship-pier connections
- 36in diameter
- placement 6 feet away from pier
- point of cone should face the ship
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